| 摘要：俄语学习者往往因为其繁杂多变的词汇、语法形式等，俄语毕业论文，将主要精力和注意力都倾向于这些方面，俄语论文，忽视对俄语文化背景知识的探索，但在实际学习及应用俄语的过程中，经常因一些文化因素导致不解、误解、误译，甚至交际障碍等现象。本文从中俄文化异同及实际需要两大方面阐述，语言与文化不可分离，中俄两国文化又有着巨大的异同，因此需要重视学习俄语文化背景知识。 Abstract：Russian learning often because of its complex and varied vocabulary and grammatical form, mainly in the energy and attention tend to these aspects and ignore the study of Russian cultural background knowledge, but in the process of actual learning and use of Russian, often because of some cultural factors lead to no solution, misunderstanding and mistranslation, even communication disorder phenomenon. This article from the cultural differences between China and Russia and the actual needs of the two aspects of language and culture can not be separated, the Chinese and Russian culture has a huge difference, so the need to attach importance to the study of Russian cultural background knowledge. 引言：文化通常被划分为两种,一种是狭义的,是与教育、经济、政治、法学等平行的一个领域;而广义上,一般认为是一个民族或一种特定人群普遍自觉认同的观念和规律系统,是一个社会群体所特有的文明现象的总和。它包括一定的知识、艺术、结构、符号、风俗、习惯、信息、价值和理念。每 |
