欧洲男子篮球技战术打法探讨一以西班牙、希腊、立陶宛三强为例[西语论文]

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欧洲男子篮球技战术打法探讨一以西班牙希腊、立陶宛三强为例The European men's basketball tactics study in Spain, Greece, Lithuania three as an example

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欧洲须眉篮球最近几年来成长迅猛,逐步与世界篮球成长趋向相接轨,西语毕业论文,并构成了本身的作风与派别,活着界篮球中占领主要位置。从其篮球活动成长的汗青看,欧洲须眉篮球的成长历经曲折与变更,对世界篮坛的格式与篮球活动的成长有侧重要的作用。欧洲须眉篮球在比来几届国际年夜赛中战绩优良,与美洲篮球平起平坐,是美洲队最年夜的竞争敌手,吸引了浩瀚篮球学者的存眷。是以对欧洲须眉篮球技战术打法的演化进程停止体系、具体的研究,探寻其成长突起面前的缘由对我国篮球活动的改造与成长有侧重要的自创意义。从近几届西班牙希腊和立陶宛三队在国际赛事中获得的成就,和世界篮球的最新排名看,他们的技战术程度可以或许代表欧洲篮球的全体实力。本研究根据篮球活动根本实际和篮球活动根本纪律对触及防御、戍守技战术的目标停止了界定,采取文献材料法、数理统计法、专家访谈法、问卷查询拜访法、录相不雅察法对欧洲篮球技战术打法停止研究与剖析,总结出欧洲篮球的技战术打法特色。重要结论以下:1、欧洲须眉篮球活动员的身高、体重和年纪构造公道,体能充分,具有反抗性同时又不掉灵巧性。2、欧洲须眉篮球防御技巧特色:投篮机会选择公道,投篮的区域集中在近投区,其次是远投区,中投次数少;投篮技巧运用纯熟、适用,以接球直接投篮措施为主;后卫的技巧周全,得分才能强,先锋中远投才能强,中锋接球的外线接应防御才能强。传球次数较多,球的转移快,西班牙语论文,传球技巧好掉误率低。冲破技巧的运用以运球冲破为主。3、欧洲须眉篮球的防御战术特色:以13一24s的阵地防御为主,其次是8一13s的抢攻,而0一8s的快攻次数绝对较少;防御战术情势以攻盯工资主,落位阵型多采取1一2一2阵型和2一3阵型;阵地防御中的基本合营以保护为重要合营措施,其次是突分,传切、接应运用较少;快攻以二人、三人快攻为重要情势,动员快攻以抢断球为主,推动措施以运球推动为主,停止措施多为上篮;二次防御效力高,得分后果显著。4、欧洲须眉篮球戍守技巧特色:防传球时进击性强,积极自动的封闭传球道路,有用的搅扰对方的传接球;防冲破采取个人戍守,补防实时到位。5、欧洲须眉篮球戍守战术特色:防快攻介入人数多,退防实时;戍守基本合营时,队员之间有很好的协作和默契,抢过、穿/绕过、补防、交流运用较多。以半场的减少人盯工资重要戍守情势,许多情形下是半场人盯人戍守和联防戍守混杂运用,对重点球员采取紧逼盯人戍守,对重点区域停止个人戍守,很好的填补了联防戍守的缺乏。

Abstract:

European man basketball in recent years rapid development, gradually converge with the world basketball development Qu Xiangxiang, and constitute the own style and factions, live basketball occupy an important position. Growing from the basketball history, European man basketball growth experienced twists and turns and change, the growth of the basketball world format and basketball activities have important influence. European man basketball in recent sessions of the international competition in an excellent record, on an equal footing with the American basketball is America team is the biggest competitor, attracted a vast basketball scholars concern. Is to the evolution process of European man basketball technical and tactical system, specific research, analysis of its growth projections to the front of the reason of basketball activities in our country reform and development side of important significance. From the last few games in Spain, Greece and Lithuania, the three teams in the international competition, and the latest rankings of the world's basketball, their technical and tactical level can represent all the strength of the European basketball. In this study, according to the basketball activities and fundamental basketball fundamental discipline to touch defense, defensive tactics of the target to carry on the limits, take the literature material method, mathematical statistics, expert interviews, questionnaire inquiry investigation, video indecent observes the law of European basketball technical and tactical play carry on research and analysis, summarized the tactical characteristics of European basketball. Important conclusions are the following: 1, European man basketball player's height, weight and age structure reasonable, physical fitness, resistant and can not afford dexterity. 2, the European man basketball defense skill characteristics: shots to choose a reasonable, the shooting area is concentrated in the close region, followed by long shot area, less number of CIC; shooting skill skillful application, applicable, dominated by shooting the ball directly to the method; comprehensive guard skills, scoring ability is strong, Pioneer COSCO investment ability, the center the ball outside the collusion defense ability. Pass more times, the transfer of the ball fast, good passing skills low error rate. Through the application of skills based dribble break. Consequences of the high drive; basic; 3, the European man basketball defensive tactics features: to 13 24s defensive positions, followed by 8 13s sights, and a 0 8s fast break times less defensive tactical situation to attack stare wages, drop formation take 1 2 2 formation and 2 3 formation; defensive positions in the joint venture to protect important partnerships, in which, the second is the process, cutting and reinforce the application of less rush to two people, three people rush important situation, mobilize the rush to steal the ball, push method to dribble, stop method to a layup. The second defensive efficiency score significantly. 4, European man basketball guarding skills characteristics: anti pass when the onslaught of strong, positive automatic closed pass road, useful trouble to the other side of the ball; anti break to take defensive person and anti complement real-time place. 5, the European man basketball guarding tactical characteristics: anti fast break interventional number, back against the real-time; defensive basic joint venture when, between players have very good cooperation and understanding, grabbed, wear / bypass, repair protection, widely used in communication. To half reduce people stare wages important defensive situation, many cases are half court man to man marking guarding and defense defensive hybrid application, for key players take tight marking garrison, on key areas stop individual defensive, good to fill the lack of defense Aragones.

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