Speech is the main diplomatic object of human beings, and it is an important means to express thoughts and exchange feelings. As a kind of social action, the usual diplomatic talk is influenced by social factors and gender factors. Like boys in public places can't words, is thought to be a "no man gas"; while girls in public talking loudly, will is considered to be the "unlike the girls like. This kind of social science and impact on human culture speaking individual role understanding, and in accordance with itself the role of spoke shape itself speaking abstraction, which constitutes the so-called "men talk" and "women talk". The focus of this paper is to talk about women. Women speak with all the features of the female speaking groups and reaction of the women in the social life in the role, position and women are familiar to the society and on social life obey. This paper on the gender awareness as the starting point, start by reminding psychological gender and social and the remaining complex relationship, explain the gender can be divided into psychological sex and gender, the gender is born with a constant reality, and gender is formed in the specific social and cultural gender norms, gender role and gender action, is the geographical customs results. Then the angle from social learning to speak analysis discuss women talk form of of all kinds of reasons, will discuss the key put in the feminine social position and gender cognition evolution process on these two points, and to women talk research both influence and effect. No matter in the external identity of the talk, so in the words of the application of the style of speaking, women speak all of its strange place, so that women talk has a scientific significance. Women's speaking, women's position and social development can be said to be mutual concern. Chinese has 5000 years of continuous civilization was not cruel of the Iberian Peninsula, Spain the same long history civilization. While adhering to the characteristics of their own civilization, while in the field of Oriental civilization, it was influenced by religion, ancient Greek myths, Rome, and other aspects of Latin civilization. Is on both sides of the social growth speed although differences, but experience the age of mythology, agricultural society, industrial society to today's information society, two civilization since ancient times the female image also from the myths and legends of the goddess walked slowly down from the altar, become flesh and blood of the old woman, mother, always evolve to later as male and female slaves and eventually become subordinate males. Women speak also by originally in the family, in society occupied a dominant position gradually relegated to second place, these are undoubtedly annotation women's social rights loss, disillusion originator of the abstract of the female, and divine understanding reclusive. Meanwhile, it also predicts the male discourse by the edge of the discourse to the mainstream discourse forward Eph into the reverse trend and eventually established. In the male dominated society, they can not prevent the strong will of their own will be strong to women's social life in all aspects of women's speech, many requests also came into being. Faced with the growing social speech and the traditional influence, in the two capital city formed the different characteristics of women to speak. Between the two countries although located equipment two hemisphere, social concept, value orientation and the habit has very big difference, however in Spain female friend daily contacts, in all kinds of literature and film and television works, invention of women in both countries in speaking style, expression method and lexical choice, exist many similar places. Through the process of collecting bilateral literature, media reports and daily conversation in various examples of and consolidation of the two women in the euphemistic language, emotion, the application of the word, the tone of the word and tag questions, usually topics, such as the choice of many coordination. So it is known that many of the characteristics of women's speech is worldwide. All along, women are in compliance with the community's request for their speech, but it is precisely this kind of compliance has also formed a lot of female talk about the machine impression. The article initially will be to discuss the stereotype is the shortcomings of voices of women are born as usual, comply with social requests shall not be in the to in the analysis of the present situation of and perhaps find the real reason or more reasonable explanation. The level of a social civilization is often closely related to the level of women's bondage. April 1999 in New York University held learn to speak with the 44th International (Congreso mundial de Ling u, stICA) will "speak and gender" (lenguaje y g e Nero) as the eve of the central subject of comprehensive review debate. This is enough to explain the modern speaking scientists have put human gender differences as a major factor in the study of speech and the lack of an important factor that can not be ignored. Today's society for women's achievements directly reflects the social civilization and improve, study the relationship between gender and speaking, not just the obligation to learn, but also the inevitable request of social development. Speech is the main component of civilization, but also a major carrier of civilization. The deepening of reform and opening up tomorrow, followed by China, Spain between the two countries in the economic, cultural exchange further deep needs large amount of fine Xiao Spanish, understand Spanish civilization of the Spanish mission. In Shanghai Foreign Languages University 目录: |
