泰国素辇皇家大学汉语口语交际教学的调研与略论The investigation and analysis of Thailand Surin Royal University of Chinese oral communication teaching 摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 造就进修者若何运用汉语停止外交,这是汉语国际教导最为主要的教授教养目的之一。个中,白话外交教授教养担当着练习和造就先生汉语表达才能和外交才能的主要任务,是以在汉语课程中的位置特别凸起。本文以笔者在泰国素辇皇家年夜学十个月的教授教养理论为例,侧重剖析商量对外汉语白话外交教授教养中教员“若何教”和先生“若何学”的成绩。文章主体分为五个部门,即:泰国素辇皇家年夜学的汉语教授教养现状;白话外交教授教养的内容与办法;先生进修状态;成绩与缺乏;思虑与建议。经由几年的理论,泰国素辇皇家年夜学的汉语白话外交教授教养业已构成了本身的特点,泰语论文网站,泰语论文题目,也发生了较为显著的教授教养后果。其义务型教授教养法、协作进修教授教养法、游戏和丹青教授教养法和文明体验教授教养法等都具有较强的针对性,也相符该校先生的特色。泰国粹生爱好“说”汉语,他们对会话课或许教室扮演异常感兴致,进修汉语热忱很高。然则,该校汉语白话外交教授教养同时也存在着一些显著的成绩,这重要表示在:汉语师资缺乏,教员程度良莠不齐;教材品种单一,体系计划不敷;教授教养装备滞后,教授教养经费缺乏;先生汉语程度条理纷歧,教授教养难点较年夜等方面。针对上述情形,笔者以为,该校在往后的汉语教授教养中应增强师资部队扶植;编制教材运用、年夜纲等标准性教授教养指点文件;标准课程考察,看重学业成就的迷信评定;同时,还应当增强课外理论,创立开放式的“年夜教室”,以充足调动先生的进修积极性,实在晋升先生的汉语外交才能。 Abstract: Make learners how to use Chinese to stop diplomacy, this is one of the most international education of the Chinese language teaching purposes. Medium and vernacular foreign teaching plays a practice and creating Chinese Mr. expression ability and foreign to the main task is to in the course of Chinese position is especially prominent. In this paper, the achievements of the author in Thailand Surin Royal University ten months of teaching theory, for example, focusing on analysis to discuss the Chinese vernacular foreign teaching faculty "if how to teach" and Mr. "how to learn". This article is divided into five departments, namely: Thai prime chariot Royal College Chinese teaching situation; vernacular foreign teaching contents and methods; Mr. learning state; achievements and lack of; thinking and suggestions. Through several years of theory, Thai prime Royal chariot, of the University of vernacular Chinese foreign teaching already constituted itself characteristics, also to have the obvious teaching result. The duty type teaching method, cooperative learning teaching method, games and Dan teaching method and civilization experience teaching method, has strong pertinence, which is in line with the characteristics of the students. Thailand students tend to "speak" in Chinese, they may play to the conversation class classroom interested in learning Chinese, enthusiasm is very high. However, the school of Chinese vernacular foreign teaching also exist at the same time some significant achievements, which said: the lack of Chinese language teachers, teachers varies greatly; materials varieties of a single, system plan is not enough; teaching facilities lag, teaching funds lack; to Chinese organized divergent, the teaching difficulty is big and so on the aspect. In view of the above situation, the author thinks that the school in the back of the Chinese teaching should strengthen the teachers troops construction; textbooks are compiled applications, the eve of the gang's standard of guiding teaching file; curriculum standard investigation, scientific evaluation of academic achievement value; at the same time, it should strengthen extracurricular theory, the creation of open "big classroom", to fully mobilize students' learning enthusiasm really promotion Mr. Chinese diplomatic skills. 目录: 中文摘要 3-4 ABSTRACT 4 绪论 7-11 (一) 问题的提出 7-8 (二) 探讨思路与措施 8-9 (三) 探讨近况及文献综述 9-11 一、 泰国素辇皇家大学汉语教学近况 11-14 (一) 学校基本情况 11-12 (二) 汉语教学情况 12-13 (三) 教材与教学设备情况 13-14 二、 口语交际教学的内容与措施 14-23 (一) 教学内容 14-16 1. 语音教学 14 2. 口语词和口语化惯用表达方式教学 14-15 3. 句子和篇章教学 15 4. 语言知识教学 15-16 (二) 教学措施 16-23 1. 任务型教学法 17-19 2. 合作学习教学法 19-20 3. 游戏和图画教学法 20-21 4. 文化体验教学法 21-23 三、 学生学习状况 23-27 (一) 学生特点 23 (二) 学习动机和态度 23-24 (三) 学习过程与措施 24-25 (四) 学习效果与考核方式 25-27 四、 问题与不足 27-31 (一) 汉语口语教学师资不足,教师水平良莠不齐 27-28 (二) 教材种类繁多,系统规划不够 28-29 (三) 用于口语交际教学的设备相对滞后,教学经费不足 29 (四) 学生汉语口语水平层次不一,教学难度较大 29-31 五、 思考与建议 31-36 (一) 加强师资队伍建设,编制教材、大纲等规范性口语教学指导文件 31 (二) 规范口语课程考核,重视成绩的科学评定 31-33 (三) 加强课外实践,创建开放式的“口语大课堂” 33 (四) 充分调动学生的学习积极性,提升学生的汉语口语交际能力 33-36 1. 注重预习和复习,养成良好的学习习惯 34 2. 加强和汉语教师的沟通 34 3. 充分利用各种机会,多渠道学习汉语口语 34-35 4. 学会比较,找寻学习规律 35-36 结语 36-37 参考文献 37-39 附录 1 素辇皇家大学汉语学习基本情况调查问卷 39-41 附录 2 素辇皇家大学汉语课期末考试卷 41-46 致谢 46 |