作 者：李丹丹[1] Li Dan-- dan （School of Foreign Languages, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejinag 314001 ） 机构地区：[1]嘉兴大学外国语大学,浙江嘉兴314001 出 处：《嘉兴大学学报》2017年第5期 69-73,共5页Journal of Jiaxing College 摘 要：日语多义词中多种语义之间相互关联，日语论文，略论这些相关联多义词的模式就要用到语义扩展。语义扩展中最多用到的就是比喻。通过略论多义的名词、形容词和动词中的隐喻、提喻和转喻，日语毕业论文，归纳这些词语的语义结构，研讨多义词语义扩展与以日语为母语者与生俱来的认知能力之间的联系。了解这些多义词的语义扩展结构对学习和掌握多义词的语义和用法有着重要的意义。Many meanings of Japanese polysemous words are correlated and this model of correlation can be analyzed through semantic extension. The most commonly-- used means of extension is analogy. This paper aims at analyzing the different semantic structures of polysemous nouns, adjectives and verbs and discussing the relationship between semantic extension and the native speakers＂ inborn cognitive abilities by illustrating with examples of metaphor, synecdoche and metonymy used in these words. It is of great significance for Japanese learners to know the extended semantic structures in grasping the meanings and usages of polysemous words. 关 键 词：多义词 语义结构 认知能力 比喻 分 类 号：H363[语言文字—日语] |
