摘要
随着互联网的迅速发展，网络语言的使用率逐渐增加，同时网络语言探讨也成为社会语言学探讨的重要领域和热点话题。当前网络语言的各类探讨有许多，比如柴磊（2017）研讨了对于网络语言的文体特点并略论了形成的原因；施春宏 (2017) 探讨了网络语言的语言价值和语言学价值；刘春丹（2017）针对我国网络语言的发展近况及发展趋势等进行了略论。可是，这些学者们很少有学者针对网络语言的语域方面进行略论探讨，并对中国学院生网络语言缺少系统化的探讨。
本文以韩礼德的语域理论为依据，从语域理论的语场、语式和语旨三个角度对中国学院生网络语言的语域进行定性探讨。本文通过略论发现网络语言自身的特点，并且与在日常生活中所用的语言有很大的区别,从语场角度讲，网络语言的主要表现为网络的话题和与话题相关的交流方式和交际行为；从语式角度讲，英语论文，网络语言结合了口语和书面语的特点，网络语言倾向于使用缩略，英语毕业论文，重复，拟声词，复合词，符号，简单句等多样化形式；从语旨角度讲，网络语言主要表现为在网络交际中每个人具有平等交流的机会,从语气词、称谓等方面可以看出网络语言的平等性。
总之，网络语言比日常用语更加多样化和创新性，本文通过对网络语言的系统略论，为网络语言和中国学院生网络语言的探讨做出一点贡献，如部分学者只研讨了网络语言发展趋势和原因而没有从语言学的角度略论网络语言，本文不仅对网络语言的语言学方面还结合了语域理论的语场、语式和语旨进行了探讨，弥足这些探讨在语言学方面的不足，为中国学院生网络语言的多样化形式，提供一些略论依据。
关键词：网络语言,语域理论,中国学院生
Abstract
With the rapid development of the Internet, there has been an increase in the use of network language gradually influencing every aspects of people’s life. The study of network language has aroused extensive attention from our society and becomes an important field and hot topic of sociolinguistics research. Lots of studies have been done on network language. For example, Chai (2017) discussed the stylistic features and causes of network language. Shi (2017) discussed the linguistic value of network language. Liu (2017) analyzed the current situation and trend of Chinese network language. However, few scholars had studied the network language from the perspective of register theory and were lack of systemic studies of Chinese college students’ network language.
Based on the register theory including field, mode and tenor of discourse, the present analysis is a qualitative analysis of Chinese college students’ network language. It has been found that the network language is different from the daily expressions. Network language has more various forms and is more creative. The field of network language refers to the topics of Internet communication and the specific activity ways and acts. The mode of network language combines the characteristics of both oral and written language. Network language usually tends to use some words of onomatopoeia, homophone, compounding, abbreviation and some simple sentences. The tenor of network language is the equal status of each people during communicating on the Internet which can be seen in the modal particle, personal pronoun and so on.A
All in all, after analyzing the features of Chinese college students’ network language and having systemic study network language, this thesis makes some progress to the study of network language. For example, some studies just analyze the trend or cause of network language, but lack of the analysis of linguistic features. However, this thesis studies not only the linguistics but also the register theory of Chinese college students’ network language which makes up the lack of linguistic features of network language, especially providing some basis for various forms of network language.
Key words: network language, register theory, Chinese college students
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