摘要:
语言与文化之间的密切联系使得在外语教学中导入文化教学已得到我国外语界的普遍认同。然而在外语教学过程中过多地强调目的语文化的学习,忽视母语文化,从而导致了中国文化失语症在中国的英语学习者中普遍存在。本文针对英语系学生中国文化失语症现象进行探讨,通过问卷,英语论文范文,测试的方式,从原因,必要性和解决措施角度进行探究。
关键词:文化教育;中国文化失语症;原因;解决措施
Abstract:
With the close relationship between language and culture, leading culture teaching in foreign language teaching is commonly agreed by foreign language education in China. However, introducing cultures of target country is emphasized during the foreign language teaching, while learning of native cultures is ignored. Therefore the phenomenon of “aphasia of Chinese culture” occurs among the English learners in China. This paper focuses on the “Chinese cultural aphasia” situation among English major students. The author investigated 46 English major students and asked them to complete the prepared questionnaires, so as to find out the underlying reasons for English major students’ Chinese culture aphasia. Finally suggestions to the problems are made from the perspectives of textbooks design, teaching syllabi, English teachers’ language competence, and reading activities.
Key words:culture teaching; Chinese culture aphasia; reasons; solutions
1. Introduction
With the development of linguistic theories,language teaching is developing from teaching a language exclusively to teaching the language and the culture related to it.Thanks to China's fast economic development and the increasing influence in the international affairs, a lot of foreigners have been attracted to travel,work, and live in China.However, many improper English translations and interpretations of Chinese culture make foreigners confused or even lead to misunderstanding Chinese culture.However, more attention is paid to western culture teaching,leaving Chinese culture in a state of negligence. When Chinese English majors talk with foreigners about Chinese culture,they don’t know enough Chinese culture or they don’t know how to express Chinese in English freely and clearly, which is referred to as “Chinese culture aphasia”. We have made analysis and summary of articles based on “Chinese Culture Aphasia”. This paper expounds the definition of “aphasia of Chinese culture” and states the necessity of solving this phenomenon and finally elaborates the advice of solving this problem.
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