摘要
文学改编是电影创作的重要来源。在众多文学体裁中,叙事小说无疑是最适合改编为电视电影著作的。由美国作家玛格丽特•米歇尔于1936年创作的小说《飘》就是一个典范,它不仅给文坛带来杰出的作用,还催生了20世纪由导演维克多•弗莱明改编的电影《乱世佳人》。
鉴于当前对“电影著作”这一新型文化传播媒介的横空出世、方兴未艾探讨尚少,英语论文题目,因此,对比探讨就显得尤为必要。为了对小说和电影这两种艺术形式的表现差异、利弊得失进行更好的探究,本文将以文学素材和经典影片支撑起内容框架,以对比略论为探讨措施,在国内外各路学者对著作的内容主题、思想倾向、人物性格和女性批评的略论探讨基础之上,英语论文网站,参照作者本人所处的时代背景和个人生平,探究出原著《飘》和改编电影所体现的不同主题及其表现形式。
本文首先对小说和电影所呈现出的“爱情主线”或“历史背景”孰轻孰重的问题进行探讨和讨论,再从塑造人物形象和故事情节的不同叙事措施上进一步挖掘,最终上升到两种艺术形式所各自侧重体现的“明天意识”和“家园意识”的不同主题。
我相信,这种着眼于大处、由浅入深的探讨措施,关于比较略论不同的艺术门类会有很大帮助,且能更好地理解经典文学《飘》的艺术特点和自身价值。同时,也希望本文能为我们探究美国文学以及电影再创造的优劣利弊带来更长远的启示。
关键词:《飘》,原著,改编电影,比较,主题
Abstract
The adaptation of literature is the important source of film creation. In many literary styles, narrative fiction is no doubt the most suitable one adapted into movies and TV plays. The novel Gone with the wind, which published in the 1936 by Margaret Michel is such a model, not only brought extraordinary reputation and impact to the literary world, but also gave birth to the adapted movie of the same name by the director Victor Fleming in twentieth Century.
Nowadays, given that the research of burgeoning development of “movie”, a new cultural medium, has yet to be an in-depth, therefore, comparative study is particularly necessary. In order to explore for the similarities and differences, the pros and cons of these two different art forms of novel and movie preferably, this paper intends to structure the content framework with both literary material and classical films refer to author’s age background and her personal life, and explore out the different themes and forms between the original Gone with the wind and its film adaptation based on the previous theoretical studies of work’s theme, mindset, characteristic and female criticism, which put forward by scholars at home and abroad.
In the following article, firstly, the thread of love and history in novel and film will be comparatively analyzed. Secondly, the two kinds of methods towards building character image and plot will be mentioned. The last but not the least, how the deeper themes such as Tara manor and Tomorrow consciousness revealed will be said.
I believe by focusing on the integrality, this progressive research method will be of good help for the comparative analysis of different art categories. And also, it can make readers better understand the classical literature of artistic characteristics and their own value. Meanwhile, I hope this paper can help us to explore the pros and cons of American literature and the film recreation, which could provide further enlightenment.
Key words: <Gone with the Wind>, the original, adapted film, comparison, theme
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