论文ID:385685421 摘 要 《白鲸》是19世纪美国著名小说家赫尔曼·麦尔维尔的代表作。许多学者从不同方面探讨该小说,象征手法是其中重要的一项,它关于著作的理解起着十分关键的影响。该著作中象征主义手法的应用使得文体超过其本身的字面意义,英语论文网站,使得小说的主题更加丰富,而不是一部简单的航海冒险小说。本文首先对作家、著作、象征主义进行系统介绍;然后略论了著作中的白鲸、亚哈船长、陆地与海洋、捕鲸船裴廓德号、以实玛利等形象的象征意义;最后通过象征意义的体现来揭示该著作所要研讨的深刻的主题。象征主义手法在该小说中表现得淋漓尽致,通过探讨象征主义手法在《白鲸》中的应用,剖析各个形象在该著作中所表现的象征意义,我们看不但可以进一步了解和学习作者对象征主义手法娴熟的应用,英语论文题目,并且还能体会象征主义对美国文学的巨大作用。 关键词:象征意义;白鲸;亚哈船长;略论 ABSTRACT Herman Melville is one of the most famous American novelists in the 19th century, and Moby Dick is his masterpiece. Many scholars have studied this work from different perspectives, among which is symbolism, one of the most important perspectives. It is the key to understanding this novel. The use of symbolism in this work enriches the meanings and the theme, and makes it no longer a simple adventurous voyage novel. This paper first introduces the author, the work and symbolism systematically. It then analyses the symbolic meanings of characters, such as Moby Dick, Captain Ahab, the land and the sea, Pequod and Ishmael. It finally discusses the exemplification of symbolic meaning and reveals its profound theme. In this work, symbolization is given a full use. This paper shows how the writer skilled at the use of symbolism by the analysis of the different characters. It will also show the great influence of symbolism on American literature. Key words:symbolic meaning; Moby Dick; Captain Ahab; analysis Contents 1. Introduction1 2. Moby Dick and symbolism2 2.1 Background of Moby Dick2 2.2 The definition of symbols and the function of symbolism4 2.3 Symbolism in literature5 3. Symbolism in Moby Dick5 3.1 The symbolic meanings of Moby Dick6 3.2 The symbolic meanings of Captain Ahab7 3.3 The symbolic meanings of other things9 4. Exemplification of symbolic meanings12 4.1 The relationship between human beings12 4.2 The relationship between capitalist civilization and nature13 5. Conclusion14 Acknowledgements15 References16 象征主义手法在《白鲸》中的应用...... |