俄语词典中同音同形词界定分歧的语言学探讨[俄语论文]

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俄语同音同形词是说话学研究的一个主要范畴,俄语辞书中同音同形界定不合成绩被视为辞书编撰实际及通俗辞汇学中一个最迫在眉睫,最凌乱,同时也是远没有处理的成绩。对这一成绩的深刻研究,不只能拓宽国际在这一范畴的研究视野和空间,并且对于辞书编撰任务和辞汇教授教养任务等都有很年夜的实际意义和理论意义。本课题以分歧时代、分歧国度、分歧作者编撰的多部俄语辞典中的同音同形词为语料,采取实际剖析和实证研究相联合的办法,俄语论文,综合运用语义学、辞汇学、构词学、修辞学、认知说话学等多学科的基本实际,从同音同形词的概念界定动手,以多义词为参照,经由过程数据查询拜访、剖析,提醒二者界定凌乱的成绩,商量发生不合的深条理缘由,并对同音同形景象和多义景象的关系停止全方位解读,旨在摸索清除同音同形词与多义词界定不合的战略,为俄语教授教养和辞书编撰等相干范畴研究供给实际自创和理论根据。全文由五个章节和结论构成。第一章,绪论。将国际外学者对俄语同音同形词与多义词关系的研究内容和结果停止了周全的梳理和整合,并指出本课题研究的实际意义与理论价值、立异的地方和研究办法与手腕。第二章,俄语同音同形词概说。本章侧重于实际论述,重要从同音同形词的概念、存在的有时性与必定性、构成的无益论与有益论、发生门路与类型划分和功效五个方面临俄语同音同形词停止客不雅阐述,并界定本课题研究对象。第三章,俄语辞书中同音同形词界定不合查询拜访及其成因。本章将实证查询拜访和实际剖析相联合,在经由过程查询拜访提醒俄语辞书中同音同形词界定凌乱的同时,还深刻剖析同音同形词与多义词界定不合的缘由,弄清这些缘由,更有益于针对庞杂的情况制定出更加过细和明白的划分规矩。第四章,俄语同音同形词与多义词的关系解读。本章从商量同音同形景象与多义景象的实质动手,评论辩论了“否认多义说”和“否认同音同形说”,指出同音同形词和多义词都是言语成长的纪律性产品,二者之间的界线一直是处于游离状况的,是不稳固的,是赓续变更和成长的。同时,本章还从认知视角对同音同形景象与多义景象停止了全方位解读,拓宽了这一范畴的研究空间和规模。第五章,俄语论文,俄语辞书中同音同形词界定不合的清除战略。本章重要制订了清除同音同形词和多义词界定不合的战略:聚合关系战略、组合关系战略、语用战略、语义战略等。偏重点研究了成份剖析法,弥补了国际学者在此方面的研究缺乏,为处理辞书中同音同形词界定不合成绩供给可以自创的实际根据。结论旨在总结全文,并论述本课题的研究结果。

Abstract:

Russian homophones and homographs is a major category of research in learning to speak, Russian Dictionary of homophones in homographs defined sub result is regarded as the compilation of dictionaries practical and popular speech learning in one of the most urgent, the messy, also is far from treatment results. Profound research on this achievement, not only broaden the international in the category of the research field of vision and space and a compilation of dictionaries and vocabulary teaching tasks have very big practical significance and theoretical significance. In this paper, different countries and different age differences a compilation of the Russian Dictionary of homographs as corpus, take the theoretical analysis and empirical research methods combined, integrated application semantics, lexicology, word formation, rhetoric, cognitive linguistics and other basic practical disciplines, the concept of homographs from the definition of polysemy homophone to begin, as reference, through the process of investigation, data analysis, definition two remind messy results, discuss the occurrence of deep reasons are different, and the relationship between the shape of homonym with sight and vision of the full range of interpretation of polysemy, in order to find clear homonyms and polysemy is defined the strategy for Russian teaching and the compilation of dictionaries of coherent research and theory according to own actual supply. The full text is composed of five chapters and conclusion. The first chapter, introduction. Will international and foreign scholars of Russian homophones and homographs and polysemes relationship with research contents and results stopped comprehensive carding and integration, and points out the research practical significance and theoretical value and innovation of local and research methods and wrist. The second chapter, homonyms of russian. This chapter focuses on the practice, this paper discusses and important from homophonic homographs concept, the existence of sometimes and necessity, constitute the useless theory and benefit theory, five aspects of the opportunities with the types and functions of Pro Russian homophones and homographs stop a guest indecent described, and defines the research object. The third chapter, Chinese Russian Dictionary homographs defined not investigation and its causes. This chapter is the empirical investigation and theoretical analysis, through query visit remind Russian Dictionary of homophones in homographs defined messy also, also profound analysis of homophonic homographs and polysemes definition appropriate reason, understand these reasons, more beneficial for complicated to develop more meticulous and understand the division rules. The fourth chapter, Russian homophone interpretation of the relationship between homographs and polysemy. This chapter from discuss homonym with the shape of the scene and polysemy scene real hands-on, review the debate "deny polysemous said" and "deny homonym with shape", and points out that the homophone homographs and polysemes are verbal growth discipline of products, the line between the two has been in the free state, is unstable, is continuously change and growth of. At the same time, this chapter also from the cognitive perspective of homophonic with the shape of the scene and polysemy scene stopped comprehensive interpretation, broaden the category of research space and scale. The fifth chapter, Chinese Russian Dictionary homographs define appropriate strategy clear. This chapter is important to formulate a clear homophonic homographs and polysemes define appropriate strategy: polymerization relations strategy, combined strategic relations, strategic and pragmatic, semantic strategy. And focus on the discussion of the ingredient analytic method, made up for the lack of international scholars in this field of research, for the treatment of dictionaries in unison with the word form definition incompatibility issues can own actual according to. The conclusion is to summarize the full text and discuss the results of this study.

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