After World War II, Oriental friends of West German occupied areas implemented a forced plain near the main reform, content includes "denazification", "economic plain near the main of", "political plain near the main", the thought of democracy "re education" and so on each aspect, is unprecedented, planning, system with Oriental plain near the main system style and value of indecent reform a civilized shape full maturity of the Oriental society most of the eve of the bile of tests and examinations. From the occupied system style to the Federal Republic of Germany set up and more than half a century since the historical development process, Oriental AIA's plain near the main reform obtained the people watching the results. It makes the concept of plain and close to the people, and provides the political guarantee for the development of Ankang's democratic society. More important is that it has also prompted the German peoples of the ethnic traditional stop the deep introspection and reflection, to remove the precipitation in the deep social negative factor, but also develops light-years night in the history of civilization in hiding a nearly free thinking. It is precisely because German ethnic cast positive energy initiatives, on both sides of the benign interaction, to promote the fundamental change of German Society and the Federal Republic of Germany, established the accurate history of indecent and WWII history. West Germany accounted for the plain near the main reform is German and world history and international relations in the twentieth century science and Political Science in a extremely important achievements, it involves the scope is wide, long continuous time, forming a far-reaching impact, is to cause the nations and national authorities and save close attention. Deeply and meticulously on the stop examination and research, will undoubtedly to study German and the 20th century world history and World War to stabilize growth have focused on the eve of the practical significance and the practical significance. Paper except the introduction and conclusion, is divided into six chapters: Chapter one important of overall idea of German policies America, Britain and France during the war and constitute separate stop concretely, they to the occupied area with the implementation of plain near the main reform measures has a significant guiding significance. The second chapter is important to discuss the non Nazi achievements. In view of the German ethnic and social has been theory and practice of Nazism deeply persecution, Oriental International Reform of the German Society of the important step is to remove Nazism basic influence, from the career eliminate all the Nazis, the implementation of universal denazification, so as to in Germany set up the eastern plain near the main removing obstacles. To this end, the country has developed a series of policies to the non Nazi into a specific delineation. The concrete implementation from arrest, and interrogation of Nazi war criminals, compelling dismiss, identification of a member of the Nazi party to the popular masses of denazification, the eve of the experience of the three stages. The third chapter is the important part of the economy. Oriental allies of the Western occupation area of economy of plain near the main reform is to remove threats from Germany's economy, from the material level to eliminate the German armed, remove the military potential of German combat mobilization and the "extra" economic strength, in the early. It also with the German war compensation cheek by jowl approached in a way. Non centralized, is to get rid of the German cartel, evacuation its economic strength, establish more vitality and innovation of the independent company, enhance competitiveness. Marshall plan is to break the Nazi regime in Germany under the closure of the economic system, so that the new world out of the world market. The purpose that Schuhmann was able to complete the planning, thus basically from Germany to eliminate hidden dangers. In the reform of the structure of heavy industrial economy in Germany, occupying the country and even stopped the social and staff involved in a total of useless test examination, for the completion and growth of the total system has made a serious contribution. The fourth chapter discuss the achievements of the political reform. Oriental allies through the process to stop the German political system comprehensive reform, in the democratic principle basically rebuilt Germany's political career, thus for the health and well-being of German Society growth set up a institutional guarantee. An important building on the west east AIA occupied political democracy system in four aspects: first to establish democratic autonomous authorities in place, through this kind of plain bottom democracy evokes German claims nearly, the Germans accumulated democratic experience, learn how to use democratic means and the way in which the premises for the implementation of national political career, a higher level near the main preparation; secondly, in the place of democratic theory basically, through the process of democratic procedures, a state constitution and state administrative organs, local authorities will use plain near the main criterion to the constitutional situation fixed up. At the same time extended state right, composed of central authorities will need to contain, will constitute a democratic constitution, set up in the same style as the main body of the federal system in the state Degree; at the same time, to restore everything plain near the main political parties in local motion, through the power of giving and political opportunities and underground comment debate to reach launched plain public intervention plain near the main political support goals. Initially, German officeholder system transformation, in accordance with the requirements of democratic politics in East, officeholder and political movement to implement the phase respectively, and establish the ancient plain near the main operating mechanism. The fifth chapter focuses on the discussion 目录: |
