| （摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，德语论文题目，内容请直接查看目录。） 西格弗里德·伦茨是德国战后文学最主要的作家之一。其代表作是1968年揭橥的长篇小说《德语课》。《德语课》的出书赞助伦茨完成了其在国际和国际文坛上的严重冲破，他终究达到了其文学创作生活的巅峰。著作出书以后持续几个月稳居德国滞销书的榜首，德语毕业论文，一跃成为“现代欧洲最胜利的图书造诣”。《德语课》之所以可以或许在德国战后文学中凸现出来，源于著作包含的时期精力、社会批评和品德介入认识。西德二十世纪六十年月末的社会政治和文明气氛不只对于战后德国社会的将来走向，并且对于西德文学的成长相当主要。经济的繁华和品德的沦丧慎密相连，最值得一提的是纳粹德国的“曩昔没有被清理”成为这个时代的中间话题。独裁教导、特性的自我成长、对传统价值的质疑成为社会政治和文明范畴评论辩论的核心。在《德语课》中，伦茨借助于父与子这一对峙要素关系的设置对德国的汗青、文明和实际停止了富有哲学意味的反思。在小说中，父子抵触是一条主要的主线。父亲耶普森和儿子克拉斯、西吉之间环绕着“职责”认识发生了伟大的抵触。个中又以耶普森和西吉之间的抵触最为凸起，在这场抵触中，儿子西吉成了一个盗画的刑事犯。儿子的背叛，家庭的崩溃，究其本源，不只仅源于父（母）亲的冷淡无情，更是由于独裁的教导和传统文明的陶冶招致的效果。实行“职责”一向是德意志精力文明中备受推重的美德。苦守职责是“德国人异常凸起的品德”。父亲耶普森不只在纳粹帝国时代，并且在战斗停止以后，一直固执地实行本身的职责，是形成家庭喜剧的重要缘由。父亲自觉地、搜索枯肠地、固执地履行敕令、以职责为托言推托小我义务的行动遭到了儿子的质疑和批评。著作中父与子的反抗不只仅是个例，它远远超越了家庭的领域。两代人的对峙和抵触曾经表示为一个严重的社会成绩。青年成为无辜的一代、垮失落的一代、怅惘的一代和反水的一代。普通而言，父子抵触是人类文明史弗成或缺的构成部门。父子抵触作为男权社会的焦点抵触，其实质是权利的争取。只需年青一代长年夜成熟，而老一代依然年夜权在握，而且依然有才能持续执掌权利，抵触就会迸发。分歧汗青时代的父子抵触老是同详细的社会汗青前提慎密相连，在详细的社会汗青配景下能力获得公道的说明。伦茨把父子差别和抵触放在了第三帝国和联邦德国如许一个年夜配景下，商量了小我和德国社会喜剧的成因。回想不只是西吉对本身命运的反思，更是对父辈的控告和批评。反思的西吉在某种水平上成了作家精力的代言人，激发了人们对德国汗青和实际状态的存眷。本论文共分三章。第一章引见伦茨的生平、解析他的创作理念。作者的阅历对创作供给了非常有价值的生涯基本。伦茨秉持本身奇特的实际主义的创作理念。这个中包含着作家激烈的社会介入认识和品德发蒙情怀。第二章剖析第三帝国和联邦德国时代一个通俗却具有典范意义的德国度庭中的父子关系，展示新老两代人在价值不雅方面的伟大抵触。父（母）与子（女）在必定水平上被付与了文明隐喻的颜色父（母）成为传统、独裁和盲从的意味，子（女）成为反思、人道和自在的代表。论文将从时期配景、汗青和文明的角度动身，去剖析父亲耶普森固执地实行职责的缘由，同时对以西吉为代表的青年一代的对抗停止研讨，提醒青年的喜剧命运。父亲耶普森受德国传统精力文明的浸染，构成的麻痹、服从等性情特色，是文明和传统的产品。职责作为一个具有德国特质的价值不雅念，深植于汗青和传统当中。青年喜剧性的命运提醒了人的良知没法与汗青、与时期的冷淡相对抗的汗青喜剧。良知的遭受或许注定是一种喜剧，但保全了人之为人的意义。第三章将发掘著作的主题内在和时期意义。著作中的父子抵触具有显著的代际抵触的颜色，是二十世纪六十年月产生在德领土地上，以“清理曩昔”为核心的新老两代人抵触的艺术写照，真实地反应了第三帝国和联邦德国的社会实际。青年人勇于反思曩昔和老一代人妄图忘记汗青构成光鲜的对比。在西吉的身上承载了作家的品德幻想和精力寻求。在对德国汗青、文明和实际的反思中，表现了作家激烈的社会介入认识和丰富的人性主义幻想。 Abstract: Siegfried Lenz is one of the most important writers in postwar German literature. The representative is enshrined in the 1968 novel "German lessons". "The German lesson" Book sponsored Lenze completed its in the domestic and international literature seriously broken, he eventually reached the peak of his literary life. Published continuously after months ranked German bestseller list, jumped into the "modern Europe's most successful book attainments". "German lesson" can show up in the postwar German literature, social criticism and moral character from works covering the period of energy, in understanding. West Germany in twentieth Century sixty years at the end of the social political and cultural atmosphere not only on the post-war German society's future, and the growth is mainly about western literature. Economic prosperity and moral turpitude cheek by jowl connected, most worth mentioning is Nazi Germany "in the past, is not clear" become the era in the middle of the topic. The characteristics of authoritarian teaching, self growth, the traditional value question has become the core of social politics and civilization of discussion. In the German lesson ", Lenze by father and son of the confrontation between elements of German history, culture and the theory of philosophical reflection. In the novel, parent-child conflict is a main clue. Between father and son Jeppesen Xiji crass, around the "responsibility" awareness of great conflict. Medium and to yepsen and Xiji between conflict most outstanding. In this conflict, his son Xiji became a stolen painting of the criminal. His son's betrayal, the collapse of the family, study the origin, not only from the father (mother) pro apathy, but also because the dictatorship and the teachings of traditional culture to cultivate the effect of lead. The implementation of "responsibility" has always been a well respected German energy civilization virtue. Kushou duty is "the Germans abnormally protruding character". Father Jeppesen is not in the Nazi Empire, and in the battle to stop after stubbornly implement their duties and responsibilities, is an important reason of the formation of the family comedy. Father consciously, racked his brains, stubbornly to fulfill the decree, the responsibility to dodge the personal responsibility of the action words was the son of the question and the criticism. In the works of the father and the son is not only against the case, it is far beyond the field of family. The two generation of confrontation and conflict has been expressed as a serious social problem. The youth to become the innocent generation, beat generation, lost generation and a generation of defection. In general, parent-child conflict is part of human civilization Shifu or lack of. Father and son conflict as the focus of the patriarchal society conflict, its essence is the right for. Only the younger generation the elder night mature, and old generation still powerful, but there are still a can be sustained at the helm of the rights, conflict will burst. Different historical era of father and son conflict always with the social and historical conditions cheek by jowl with connected with social and historical background in ability to obtain a reasonable explanation. Lenze to father and son difference and conflict in the Third Reich and the Federal Republic of Germany such a big background, to discuss the ego and the German Society comedy causes. Recall not just Xiji reflecting on their own destiny, even more of the fathers of the accused and criticism. Xiji reflection on some level into the writer energy spokesman, inspired the people of German history and the actual state of concern. This paper is divided into three chapters. The first chapter Lentz's life, analyzing his creative ideas. The author's experience of creation provides a very valuable career. Uphold the peculiar realism itself Lentz creation concept. This includes writers of intense social awareness and moral feelings after the intervention. The second chapter analyzes the Third Reich and the Federal Republic of Germany the era of a popular but has a typical meaning of the German family relationship between father and son, show the old and new two generations of great conflict in values. Parent and child (female) in a certain extent was entrusted to the civilization metaphor colours of the parent (mother) become traditional, dictatorship and implicit meaning, son (daughter) to become reflective, humanity and freedom. The era background and history and civilization from the perspective, to analyze the father yepsen stubborn to execute duty of reason, also to the Xiji antagonism for the representative of the young generation to carry on the discussion, remind the youth of the tragic fate. Father Jeppesen by the traditional German energy civilization disseminated, paralysis, obey the constitute characteristics, civilization and traditional products. As a duty with German trait values, rooted in history and tradition. The fate of youth comedy reminds people's conscience does not have law and history, and the history of the period of relatively cold resistant comedy. Conscience is a comedy, perhaps destined to suffer, but saved the man of sense. The third chapter will explore the theme and significance of the intrinsic period. Works of father and son conflict has significant intergenerational conflict in the color, the nineteen sixties produced in Germany brought land, artistic portrayal to clean up the past "as the core of the new and the old conflict, true reaction the Third Reich and the Federal Republic of Germany social reality. Young people to reflect on the past and the old generation to forget history form bright contrast. In Xiji who carries a writer's moral fantasy and energy seeking. In the reflection of German history, civilization and practice, shows the author's intense social intervention and rich humanistic understanding of fantasy. 目录: |
