(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 本文将侧重经由过程全体剖析魏玛时代的妇女家庭生涯、政治生涯、社会经济生涯方面,透视魏玛社会各方面的情形。本文分为四部门。第一部门对1918年之前的德国妇女状态停止总的汗青考核。把1918年之前的德国社会分为两个阶段,德语论文,即一战前的德国与一战时代的德国。战前的德国妇女在古代化的方法率领下曾经开端进入了休息市场,妇女们也开端有了本身的请求,但重要长短政治的。第一次世界年夜战完全的将德国女性卷入了社会政治、经济、文明各层面,她们也开端有了新的觉醒特别是在政治与职业上。第二部门重要论述魏玛共和国时代的德国妇女活动。基于一战时代的尽力,德国妇女活动在魏玛时代获得了较年夜的成长与结果。1919年魏玛宪法第109条明白划定,德国女性与男性享有一致的对等权力。同时德国妇女也开端享有选举权。女性享有选举权后,政党们也终究将眼光看向了妇女,德语论文题目,妇女不只参加了各类政党,并且多数成了国会议员,但所谓的女性议员也不外是男性议员的棋子。第三部门是对魏玛德国妇女家庭生涯的论述。家庭一向是妇女的碉堡,魏玛时代妇女年夜量进入休息市场,而且为了任务她们开端无意识的削减生育孩子的数目,人们以为她们任务与节育的行动违反了“母亲的任务”,将女性称为“无私的女性”,但专家们也赞成以孩子数目的削减来进步种族的质量即“优生”概念的提出;婚姻性不雅念的转变是一种冲破性的改造,社会开端存眷女性心思与婚姻质量;古代家庭电器的成长,请求妇女成为精于家事、可以或许公道运用因为古代机械的运用而节俭的余暇时光的古代女性。第四部门是对魏玛时代德国妇女社会经济生涯的考核。魏玛妇女不只在外形打扮上足以令人坚信束缚妇女的时期曾经光降,而且开端自我觉悟地退职业及"场合中完成自我。但现实上女性任务机会并没有多年夜本质上的转变,“超等秘书”也只是男性基于竞争的压力或自视太高而设计的产品。社会以为女性的母亲脚色年夜于一切,已婚就不该该任务。女性受教导的课程及水平决议了她们的失业。即便她们任务了,支付的薪资也比男性少很多,而当女性与男性构成竞争时,女性平日都是被就义的对象。魏玛共和国时代的妇女现实上并没有任务权,她们的任务只是社会经济的须要,任务也只是她们未婚时刻的经济起源和已婚后家事以外的一种副业。 Abstract: This paper will focus on the analysis of the Weimar times through the process of women's political career, family life, social and economic life, the social situation of Weimar perspective. This paper is divided into four departments. The first department to stop the total assessment of history before 1918 German women's status. Before 1918 the German society is divided into two stages, namely pre war Germany and the German war era. The pre War German women in ancient times the measures led had begun to enter the rest of the market, women also began to have their own request, but the length of the important political. First World War completely the German women involved in the political, economic and social civilization level, they also began to have new awakening especially in politics and profession. The second departments of the Republic of Weimar in the era of the important exposition German women's activities. A try of the times, the German women's activities in the Weimar times obtained with growth and big results. 1919 Weimar article 109th of the Constitution clearly defined, German women and men have consistent power equivalence. At the same time, German women also began to enjoy the right to vote. Women enjoy the right to vote after, the parties also eventually will look to the women, women are not only in the various political parties, and most of the members of Congress, but the so-called female member of nothing but male members of the pieces. The third part is to discuss the Weimar German women's family life. The family has always been women's fort, Weimar times a large number of women into the labor market, and in order to start their task number of unconscious cuts of children, people think that their tasks and contraceptive action is a breach of the "mother" of the task, the woman called "selfless woman", but the experts also agree with the number of children the race is to cut the quality progress "eugenics" concept; the change of the idea of marriage is a revolutionary transformation of society began to save mind and marriage quality with women; ancient home appliances grow, request women become housewifely may, reasonable application because of application of ancient machinery and frugal the leisure time of the ancient women. The fourth part is the Weimar times of German women's economic and social career assessment. Weimar women not only in the beautiful dress to a conviction that bound women's time has come, and began self consciousness back occupation and occasion of the completion of self. But there has been no years night essentially change in fact female jobs, "super secretary" only male competition pressure or overreached themselves based on the designed products. The society that women's mother role is greater than all, married shouldn't task. Women are taught courses and the level of resolution of their unemployment. Even their task, the payment of wages also than men a lot less, and when women and men compete, women usually is sacrificed. The Weimar Republic era of women's reality and no task in, their task is economic and social needs, the task is economic origins of their unmarried time and outside marriage, a family a sideline. 目录: |