| （摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 德国的新纳粹政党NPD今朝在学术界还没有获得应有的存眷，本文运用笔者控制的材料试图对其发生与成长做一体系阐释。在绪论中，笔者简略阐述了新纳粹与新纳粹组织的分类，提出了成绩，并引见了国际外相干的研究状态，为本文的写作奠基了基本。注释分为四章。第一章重要讲了战后早期德国纳粹的延续和新纳粹的发生。笔者以为，二战停止至NPD成立的19年，是纳粹残存组织和各类新纳粹权势挣扎和理论的阶段，两者的无机联合和重组整合了德国社会上纳粹的力气和各类新纳粹、平易近族主义、种族主义权势，成为NPD成立的社会基本。同时，作为战后早期新纳粹焦点力气，这些组织成为NPD的开辟者和奠定人。第二章依照时光头绪具体论述了NPD的发生与成长，经由过程对其政治纲要、宣扬标语和其他运动剖析NPD政治目的的变更和党的兴衰。成立早期NPD的敏捷突起得益于60年月的经济危机，但是跟着年夜同盟当局的成立和德国经济的回暖这类迅猛成长的势头并没有如期涌现在1969年的联邦选举中。与此同时，NPD党内守旧派与保守派的争辩一向没有暂停，全部70年月NPD的成长堕入停止状况，直到80年月中期与德国国民同盟协作才有所恶化。第三章经由过程对NPD的组织构造，如支撑者和成员组成、青年组织和出书物的论述，剖析这些身分在NPD成长进程中的感化。NPD支撑者的社会构造和它传播鼓吹的政治和社会任务之间有显著的抵触，这是招致其难以扩展选平易近基本和选平易近流掉的基本缘由。NPD的青年组织成了新纳粹的立异力气，德语专业论文，扩展了NPD在年青人中的作用。NPD出书物没有成为它的利器，德语毕业论文，更多地是承当了一种情势上的宣扬义务。第四章剖析NPD与其他新纳粹组织和新纳粹政党的关系。面临不时被取消的风险，NPD没有展开年夜范围武装暴力运动，而是与新纳粹组织坚持隐蔽的协作和接洽。同时，战后德国的新纳粹政党因为遭到德公民主体系体例和司法的诸多限制，本身社会发动机制的缺点，和党派内和党派之间的挤压，都没能获得政治上的冲破。结语部门扼要引见了NPD德国同一后的表示。 Abstract: Germany's Neo Nazi Party NPD at present in the academic world has not yet received the due attention, this paper used the author of the control of the material to its occurrence and growth to do a system of interpretation. In the introduction, the author briefly expounds the classification of Neo Nazi and Neo Nazi organization, puts forward the achievements, and introduces the international and foreign relevant research state, which lays the foundation for this article. Note is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is about the continuation of the early postwar German Nazis and the occurrence of Neo Nazis. The author thought that the end of the Second World War to the establishment of NPD 19 years, Nazi remnants of various organizations and Neo Nazi power struggle and theoretical stage, both inorganic combination and recombination of integrated in German Society Nazi strength and various Neo Nazi, plain nearly nationalism, racism power, become the basic social establishment of NPD. At the same time, as the early postwar Neo Nazi focus, these organizations have become the pioneers and founders of NPD. The second chapter discusses the occurrence and development of NPD in accordance with the time, through the process of the political outline, the slogan and other movement to analyze the changes and the rise and fall of the NPD political purposes. The establishment of early NPD agile processes due economic crisis in 60 years, but the establishment of the eve of the alliance government and the German economic recovery followed the rapid growth momentum did not scheduled to appear in the 1969 federal elections. At the same time, the NPD party conservatives and conservative debate has not been suspended, all 70 years of NPD growth falling stop status, until the middle of 80 years of cooperation with the German National Alliance has deteriorated. In the third chapter, through the process of NPD organizational structure, such as support and member composition, youth organizations and publications in the discussion, analysis of these factors in the NPD process in the role of growth. NPD supporters of social structure and its propaganda of political and social tasks have significant conflict, which is lead to the difficulty in extending the voters in basic and plain near the drain of the basic reason. NPD youth organization innovation strength became Neo Nazi, expanded the influence of NPD in young people in. NPD publications did not become the weapon, is more of a bear the situation of that obligation. The fourth chapter analyzes the relationship between NPD and other Neo Nazi organizations and Neo Nazi parties. Faced with the risk of being removed from time to time, NPD did not launch a large range of armed violence, but with the new Nazi organizations adhere to the hidden collaboration and contact. At the same time, after the war the German Neo Nazi party by many of the limitations of the German public democratic systems and judicial, itself social mobilization mechanism shortcomings, and partisan political parties and between the extrusion, failed to obtain political breakthrough. The conclusion section briefly introduces the NPD Germany after the same representation. 目录: |
