| （摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 德国自力证据查询拜访法式，是在年夜陆法系与英美法系互相自创、融会的趋向下对传统平易近事证据保全轨制停止修改和成长从而顺应平易近事胶葛详细特点变更的产品，完成了传统证据保全轨制构造上的完美和功效上的扩大，在原有保全证据的基本上，为该法式增加了证据开示、肯定现实和裁判外处理胶葛等多元化的功效与后果，构成了一种位置自力、功效多元的事后证据查询拜访法式，为世界平易近事证据轨制的成长做出了伟大进献，可谓平易近事诉讼轨制改造的榜样。反不雅我国证据保全轨制，立法疏散，普通法与特殊律例定间存在差别性，相干轨制设计尚不完美，这不免招致司法理论中的各种成绩的涌现，特别是在诉前证据保全方面，成绩加倍凸显。固然新修订的平易近事诉讼法明白了诉前证据保全，但我公民事证据保全轨制仍不完美。是以，笔者以为，我国可采用台湾地域的修法立场，在证据保全轨制系统规模内，积极自创、接收德国自力证据查询拜访法式的相干划定，并联合本国的现实状态对质据保全轨制停止公道改革。鉴于此，本文从德国自力证据查询拜访法式的发生、价值动手，经由过程对其结构、功效的评析和同其他国度与地域相干轨制的比拟，对我公民事证据保全轨制的完美提出看法和建议，以期增进我公民事诉讼轨制的成长。本文共分为四个部门，约三万字。第一部门对德国自力证据查询拜访法式的发生和意义停止了引见。该法式在德国修法的年夜配景下，完成了证据保全轨制在功效上由传统证据保全向证据搜集的改变，与处理古代型诉讼的须要相契合。是以，德语专业论文，德语论文，它的涌现具有跨时期的意义：在微观层面上，该法式可谓年夜陆法系与英美法系互相自创融会的胜利典范；在微不雅层面上，改变了平易近事诉讼法式的运转逻辑，冲破了传统的紧迫性实用前提，完成了位置的自力和功效的扩大。第二部门对德国自力证据查询拜访法式的详细轨制组成和与相干轨制的关系停止了商量。本文从自力证据查询拜访法式的详细轨制设计动身，经由过程对其实用规模、法式事项、效率和费用承当等方面的论述，凸显出绝关于本案诉讼法式的自力位置和在传统证据保全基本上扩大出的多元化功效，并同证据搜集、证据查询拜访作以比拟和辨别。第三部门对德国自力证据查询拜访法式停止了比拟法剖析。本文从轨制设计的组成要件、法式事项、目标、功效和费用累赘措施等微不雅层面上，将自力证据查询拜访法式同美国的证据开示轨制、法国的预防性审前预备办法和日本和我国台湾地域的证据保全轨制停止剖析比拟，对该法式同其他国度地域相干法式之间的类似的地方与差别停止了商量。第四部门阐述了德国自力证据查询拜访法式对完美我国证据保全轨制的启发。本文综合剖析了我国现阶段平易近事证据保全轨制的立法现状和司法窘境，在轨制略论的基本上，对该法式参考自创的需要性停止了剖析，并对我公民事证据保全轨制改造和完美提出了相干建议，进而从功效的扩大、法式实用、自力性和当事人法式权的保证等方面停止了详细的轨制设计。 Abstract: The German independent evidence investigation procedure, is the tendency of self creation, each other in the continental law system and Anglo American law system between the traditional civil evidence preservation system changes and growth so as to conform to the change of civil dispute with the characteristics of the product, complete the expansion of perfect and effectiveness of traditional evidence preservation system on the structure of the in the original, basically for the preservation of evidence, the French increased the disclosure of evidence, certainly reality and out of court treatment effects and consequences of glue Gregory diversified, constitute an independent evidence position, the effect of multiple query visit of French, has made great contribution to the world of civil evidence system growth indeed, the civil litigation system reform model. Anti indecent the evidence preservation system and evacuation legislation, general law and special laws between existence difference, coherent rail system design is not perfect, which inevitably lead to the emergence of judicial theory in the various grades, especially in the pretrial evidence preservation, performance doubling the highlights. It's the new revision of the civil procedure law in clear evidence preservation before litigation, but I public civil evidence system is still not perfect. Is, I think, our country can be the position of amending the law of Taiwan area, in the preservation of evidence rail system scale, positive self created, receiving independent evidence of German inquires the visit of French relevant provision, and combining the native state confrontation according to preserve rail of rational reform. In view of this, this paper from the German independent evidence query visit French, practical value, through the process of its structure, function analysis and with other countries and regions of coherent rail system compared to on the preservation of civil evidence system of perfect put forward opinions and suggestions, in order to promote the growth of my civil public litigation system. This paper is divided into four departments, about thirty thousand words. The first division of the German independent evidence to inquire about the occurrence and significance of the French to stop the introduction. The French built in Germany law big background under, completed the evidence preservation system in effect from the traditional evidence preserving omnidirectional evidence collection, and processing the ancient lawsuit needs fit. Is, its emergence has the significance of cross period: at the micro level, the French can be described as the eve of the continental law system and Anglo American law system each other internally generated fusion of successful examples; at the micro level, changing the plain near the court of the French operation logic, broke through the traditional urgency practical premise, completed the expansion of the position of the self and the efficacy. The second sector of the German independent evidence investigation French system composition and coherent system of relationship to discuss. This paper from the self evidence query visit French with rail system design to start, through the process of the utility scale, procedural matters, efficiency and cost of bear and discussion, highlighting absolute in the case of French independent position and in traditional evidence preservation to substantially expand the diversification effect, and with the collection of evidence, finding the evidence visit to compare and identify. The third sector of the German independent evidence query to stop the comparative analysis of french. From the rail system design elements, procedural matters, the aim, the function and the cost burden of micro level, independent evidence query visit French with the United States the evidence discovery system, France's preventive trial preparation methods and Japan and China Taiwan region of evidence preservation system comparative analysis, to the French with other countries in the region coherent French between similar and difference ceases to discuss. The fourth part discusses the German independent evidence investigation on China's French inspired perfect evidence preservation system. The comprehensive analysis of the our country now plain recent evidence preservation rail of the legislative situation and Judicial Dilemma, system analysis, need to the French reference generated was analyzed, and the and I civil evidence preservation system reform and perfect the coherent advice, and then from the expansion effect, French utility, independent in French and the parties which are stopped with the rail system design. 目录: |
