当代西班牙中国移民状况探讨一以托尔托萨市为例The study China Spanish immigration status to Tortosa city as an example 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 放眼全球，移平易近成绩对两国政治，社会，文明及经济方面均有主要作用，已成为21世纪最受存眷的研究课题之一。2017年的全球经济危机简直深深地作用了每个国度，也异样作用了在异国异域的国民。本论文作者之所以选择西班牙托尔托萨市(Tortosa)为研究对象是由于在西班牙生齿约为4万的城市中，托尔托萨(Tortosa)一向坚持着最高的均匀移平易近生齿比例，并且托尔托萨(Tortosa)为本论文作者的故乡，这使得作者能更好地深刻审阅本地社会。同时，现有的普遍人际收集使作者能更加周全地展开查询拜访，并与本地居平易近做一对一的拜访查询拜访。在托尔托萨(Tortosa)的移平易近群体中，华人属于重要移平易近群体之列，固然从数目来讲其实不是最凸起的，然则该移平易近群体倒是最稳固的，并且他们在金融危机中未遭到严重作用。本文作者经由过程实证研究法对本地居平易近和中国移平易近停止了一系列的访谈和问卷查询拜访，剖析了西班牙的中国移平易近汗青和现状，特别是危机前后中国移平易近对西班牙经济、政治和社会作用，指出，在经济上，由于和本地人运营的生意比拟，中国市肆或许餐馆的价钱加倍廉价，这知足了西班牙居平易近在经济危机配景之下的需求；并且由于华人运营的生意营业时光更长，为本地居平易近的生涯带来了方便。许多本地居平易近以为中国移平易近的存在不只可以带动西班牙经济的成长，并且还有益于改良中西关系。固然中国移平易近也给本地人运营的生意带来了很年夜的冲击。从社会的角度来看，由于中国胸无点墨的文明传统，移平易近到西班牙的中国人势必对丰硕本地文明做出进献，并且在各年夜城市鼓起的各类文明协会不只给中国移平易近供给了许多行政治理手续方面的赞助，也有益于改良中国移平易近的抽象和宣扬中国文明。从政治的角度来看，固然中国移平易近其实不积极介入西班牙的行政治理，西语论文范文，然则曾经有愈来愈多的中国人认识到他们在触及本身亲身好处的成绩上享有谈吐自在权，并且由于中国人愈来愈活泼于西班牙的经济和社会舞台，所以毫无疑问他们将作用到中西两国的政治交际关系。除此以外，作者还经由过程文献及实地查询拜访，针对中国移平易近在西班牙的一些成绩，西班牙语论文，联合现实向西班牙当局、本地中国移平易近和西班牙本地居平易近分离提出建议，以愿望经由过程胜利处理移平易近成绩，中西两国可以或许增强在政治、经济、文明等各个方面的协作。笔者以为，假如西班牙当局在对中国移平易近的政策上做出与时俱进的修正，同时中国移平易近加倍尽力融入本地社会，那末在两边的配合尽力下，西班牙的中国移平易近在不久的未来将会对中西两国的成长起到积极而又症结的感化。 Abstract: With a view to the world, the movement has had a major impact on the political, social, cultural and economic aspects of the two countries, and has become one of the most popular research topics in the twenty-first Century. The global economic crisis of 2017 was a profound influence on every country, and it also affected the people in a foreign country. The author of this thesis chose Spain Tortosa city (Tortosa) as the research object is due in the Spanish population is about 4 million city, Tortosa Tortosa has always insisted on the highest uniform immigrant population proportion and Tortosa Tortosa is the home of the author of this thesis, which enables the authors to better examine deeply local social. At the same time, the existing universal interpersonal collection enables the author to make more comprehensive inquiry and to make one to one visit to the local residents. In Tortosa Tortosa immigrant groups in Chinese belongs to important civilian population shift, although in terms of the number of actually is not the most outstanding. However the immigrant groups of near is the most stable, and they in the financial crisis was not seriously affected. In this paper, the author through the process of empirical research method of local residents near and Chinese immigrants nearly stopped a series of interviews and questionnaire, visit, analyzes the plain near the history and current status of transfer of Spain in China, especially before and after the crisis of Chinese settlers near to Spain's economic, political and social influence, pointed out that in economy, as compared with local people operation business, Chinese shops may restaurant price double cheap, which satisfied the Spanish residents demand under the economic crisis background; and due to the operation of the Chinese business time longer, for the local population civilian life to bring the convenience. Many local residents believe that the existence of China's migration can not only lead to the growth of the Spanish economy, but also to improve the relationship between China and the West. Although China moved to the local people's business has brought a great impact on the business. From the social point of view, due to the profound Chinese traditional culture, immigration to Spain the Chinese people will the rich local culture to make contribution, and in each big city to muster all civilized society not only to the Chinese immigration provision of the many administrative formalities of sponsorship, is beneficial to the improvement of Chinese settlers near abstraction and spread the Chinese civilization. From the political point of view, although the Chinese immigration nearly actually not actively involved in the Spanish administration, however there have been an increasing number of Chinese people realize they touch himself good enjoy free speech rights and because the Chinese people are becoming more and more active in Spain's economic and social stage, so there is no doubt they will affect the Sino Spanish political relations. In addition, the author through literature and on-the-spot investigation, according to Chinese settlers nearly in some of the results in Spain, United reality to the Spanish authorities, local Chinese settlers nearly and Spain local residents near separation are proposed, to desire through victory processing immigration scores, both Chinese and western can may strengthen cooperation in political, economic, cultural and other aspects. The author thinks that, if the Spanish authorities in plain near the policy of advancing with the times to make corrections to the Chinese grafts, at the same time, the Chinese immigrants near to redouble their efforts to integrate into the local community, the end in on both sides of the common efforts, China's Spanish immigration in the near future will be to the West and China's growth to the action of the crux of the positive and. 目录: |
