摘要
李清照与艾米莉•迪金森分别被视为中国文学史上和美国文学史上最杰出的女诗人。她们都留下了大量优秀的诗篇，尤其是爱情诗。文学批评家们对这两位女诗人的比较探讨从未停止过。然而，大多数探讨都集中在诗词主题与内容的比较，而且很少有学者将她们的爱情诗单独拿出来做细致对比。本文应用中西比较诗学的一些基本理论，探讨两位诗人的爱情诗，重点比较她们诗词表达方式的差异并进一步探究造成这些差异的主要原因。本探讨主要采用文本略论的探讨措施。
探讨发现两位诗人在爱情诗中倾向于使用口语体，简单的语言，相似的自然意象及修辞。尽管存在这些相同点，英语论文题目，她们的爱情诗仍呈现出截然不同的韵味，一个含蓄委婉，另一个直白奔放。这一点正是在于她们表达方式的不同之处。迪金森直接表达感受，而李清照善用迂回的方式-借景抒情，通过创造画面来表达情感。而且迪金森对第一、二人称的频繁应用使其诗作有互动型，更明确。同时她的诗作还具有逻辑说理性。这些是李清照诗词所不具有的。两位诗人的家庭背景、感情经历与社会环境的差异是造成这些差异的主要原因。
通过探讨，英语论文范文，本文希望能够加深人们对这两位女诗人以及两国文化的理解。更重要的是，本文试图为欣赏女性文学提供新的视角。
关键词：李清照，艾米莉•迪金森，爱情诗，相同点，不同点
Abstract
Li Qingzhao and Emily Dickinson are deemed as the most extraordinary poetess in Chinese and American literary history respectively. Both of them have left a great variety of brilliant poems, especially love poems. The comparative study of these two poetesses has never ceased. However, most researches have focused on the comparison of themes and content in their poetry and have scantily made a specific comparison of their love poems. This thesis only compares love poetry of these two women poets and tries to find out the similarities and differences in their modes of expressions by employing some theories of Sino-western comparative poetics and furthermore explores the reasons for the findings. The main research method is text analysis.
The study concludes that both Li Qingzhao and Emily Dickinson tend to adopt colloquial and simple words, the similar nature images and figures of speech in their love poems. In spite of these similarities, their poems present a totally distinct flavor. One is implicit and mild; the other is explicit and vehement. The differences in their modes of expressions explain it. Emily Dickinson likes directly expressing her feelings, unlike Li Qingzhao’s roundabout way-creating a “painting” to reveal her emotion. Also, Dickinson’s love poems are interactive because of frequent appearances of the first and second person. Meanwhile, her love poems are of reasoning and logic. In contrast, Li’s love poems do not have such attributes. The main cause of these findings lies in the similarities and differences of their family backgrounds, love experiences and social circumstances.
By studying love poems, the thesis hopes to deepen the understanding of these two poetesses and cultures of two countries. More importantly, it attempts to provide a new angle to appreciate female literature.
Key words: Li Qingzhao, Emily Dickinson, love poems, similarities, differences
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