| （摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，德语论文题目，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 本文在较为充足占领史料的基本上，对第二次世界年夜战停止至50年月早期，苏联在处理德国成绩时所制订的保护一个同一的德国的对德交际政策停止考核，并对其制订、履行和终究归于掉败的缘由停止剖析，力争做到史论联合。第一部门简述了在战斗还没有停止时，苏联引导人对处理德国成绩的初步假想。在德黑兰会议和雅尔塔会议上，苏联引导人从基于汗青的经验动身，为了避免汗青的喜剧重演，主意严格惩办第二次世界年夜战的挑起国一德国。苏联引导人主意严厉清除德国再次突起从新为害的基本，在国土上对德国停止朋分。但是，跟着战后国际情势的成长，苏联很快就对这一初步假想停止修正。第二部门商量了在战斗停止后，苏联当局保持保护一个同一的德国的对德政策，并同东方决裂德国的政策停止果断的奋斗。战斗停止后，苏联引导人从保护本国国度平安的计谋好处动身，熟悉到坚持一个同一的德国相符苏联的国度好处，德语论文网站，而一个决裂的德国，其东方占据区极可能会成为东方对苏联停止遏制的“前沿碉堡”。苏联依照本身的意志对苏占区停止“四化”改革并愿望可以或许把苏占区的形式推行到全部德国。在战后处理德国成绩的屡次外长会议上，苏联在保护一个同一的德国的成绩上同东方国度不合严重，抵触重重。为了同东方决裂德国的政策停止奋斗，苏联在柏林挑起“柏林危机”以迫使东方国度在德国成绩上做出妥协，成果却以苏联的掉利停止。跟着德意志联邦共和国的成立，东方决裂德国的方法越走越远，苏联依然倔强高举保护一个同一的德国的旗号同东方停止奋斗。第三部门剖析了苏联保护一个同一的德国的对德政策难以完成的缘由。本文以为，固然苏联的政策在必定水平上相符德国国民愿望国度同一的欲望，但因为苏联的交际政策归根究竟是为保护苏联的国度好处办事，苏联在德国赔款成绩上的不当协立场也伤害了很多德国人对苏联当局的信赖。最主要的是，东方国度在德国同一成绩上同苏联的不合和抵触成为苏联对德政策获得胜利难以超越的妨碍。 Abstract: The in more adequate historical occupation of basic, protection of the Second World War stop to the early 1950s, the Soviet Union in the German achievement set a with a German on de communication policy to stop the assessment, and the formulation, performance and eventually attributed to off defeat reason analysis, and strive to make the history and theory combined. The first part briefly described in the battle is not stopped, the Soviet Union leader of Germany results preliminary imaginary. In the meeting in Tehran and Yalta conference, the Soviet Union leaders from based on the experience of the history of starting, in order to avoid a repeat of the history of comedy, idea strictly punish the second world wars provoked a country Germany. The guide idea of strict clear Germany once again from the new the basic processes in the land, to stop the German division. However, along with the post-war international situation, the Soviet Union soon on this initial imaginary stop correction. The second part discuss the after the fighting stopped, the Soviet authorities maintain protection a with a German policy towards Germany and East break German policies stop decisive struggle. After the cessation of fighting, the Soviet Union leaders from to protect its national security strategy benefits start, familiar to adhere to a unified Germany match of the Soviet Union to the interests of the state, and a break of Germany, the East occupy area may will become the east of Russia to curb the "frontier blockhouse fort". The Soviet Union according to their own will to sue occupied areas stop "four modernizations" reform and the desire to be able to perhaps the Soviet occupied areas in the form of implementation to the German. In the post-war German performance repeatedly foreign ministers meeting, the Soviet Union in the protection of a German achievement with oriental country is not serious, heavy resistance. With the east to break German policy to stop fighting for, the Soviet Union in Berlin provoke the Berlin crisis to force the western countries to compromise on performance in Germany, the results are in the Soviet Union off stop. Along with the establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany, east to break German measures farther and farther, the Soviet Union still stubborn hold high protection a with a German flag with the East cease to struggle. The third part analyzes the Soviet protection of a German policy to Germany to complete the reason. Think this, although the policy of the Soviet Union in a certain level match Germany national aspirations of the country the same desire, but because the Soviet Union communication policy boils down what is work for the protection of the Soviet Union to the interests of the state, the Soviet Union on German reparations results improper co position also hurt the many German people to trust of the Soviet authorities. The most important is that western countries in Germany the same performance with the Soviet Union against and conflict became the Soviet Union policy on Germany to win the insurmountable obstruction. 目录: |
