英语经济类新闻语篇中的语法隐喻探讨[德语论文]

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跟着经济全球化的进一步成长,人们从经济消息报导中获得经济范畴的相干信息及世界经济成长意向已成为人们生涯中弗成或缺的一部门。近几年,说话学和认知说话学范畴的研究人员在隐喻研究方面获得的较丰富的研究结果,为进一步研究语法隐喻在分歧文体语篇德语毕业论文,特殊是经济消息语篇中的应用打下了基本。本文以韩礼德体系功效语法实际中的语法隐喻为实际框架,解读英语经济消息语篇,旨在提醒该文体语篇中的语法隐喻特点并研讨隐含在语篇中的真实意图。为包管文章数据剖析的真实性和有用性,作者顺次从5个威望英语经济杂志和播送节目《美国之音》、《纽约时报》、《经济学人》、《英国播送企业消息》和《国际在线》当选取10篇2017年的经济消息,总共50篇作为本文的语料。语料总字数为23210,均匀字数约为460字。运用定量和定性相联合的办法研讨以下成绩:1)语法隐喻能否在英语经济消息语篇中广泛存在?2)在英语经济消息语篇中重要的语法隐喻类型有哪些?3)在英语经济消息语篇中分歧类型的语法隐喻的散布情形和各自功效是甚么?依据剖析语法隐喻在语估中的频率、散布及其功效得出下述结论:1)语法隐喻切实其实普遍存在于英语经济消息语篇中。2)涌现的年夜量语法隐喻以概念隐喻为主,人际隐喻数目较少。3)概念隐喻重要涌现在韩礼德语法隐喻的第二和第三层面,即在及物性体系内各进程的类型转换(包含进程外部和进程之间的互相转换)和辞汇语法层面的隐喻化上,名词化为重要起源。在经济消息语篇中概念隐喻的年夜量运用充足表现了消息功效体裁的特点,大批语气隐喻和神态隐喻的运用掩盖了语篇中隐蔽的说话认识形状,借以表现消息语篇的绝对客不雅性。经由过程本文解构英语经济消息语篇中的语法隐喻,正面提醒了英语消息语篇中说话的奥妙的地方,德语专业论文,对听众或读者深入懂得和洞察经济消息作者的写作意图年夜有裨益。因为语法隐喻实际自己的不成熟,本论文对韩礼德语法隐喻的第三品种—语篇隐喻的研究和其在英语经济消息报导中的功效研究还有待进一步深刻和完美。

Abstract:

With the further development of economic globalization, it has become an indispensable part of people's career to get the relevant information of economic category and the intention of the world economic growth. In recent years, learning to speak and cognitive learning to speak of research in the field of personnel in the metaphor research obtained abundant research results, for further study of grammatical metaphor in different discourse stylistics, especially in economic news discourse to implement basic. The in Halliday's system function grammar in grammatical metaphor for practical framework, interpretation of English economic news discourse to remind the genres in grammatical metaphor characteristics and to explore the hidden in discourse in the real intention. To assure the data analysis of real and useful, author sequentially from 5 prestige English Economic Journal and radio program "voice of America", "New York Times", the economist, the British Broadcasting Company News "and" international online "selected 10 2017 economic news, a total of 50 as the corpus. The total number of words in the corpus is 23210, and the average word length is about 460 words. By using the methods of quantitative and qualitative analysis, the paper discusses the following achievements: 1) whether grammatical metaphor can be widely used in English economic news discourse? 2) what are the major types of grammatical metaphor in English economic news? 3) what are the different types of grammatical metaphors in English economic news and what are their functions? Based on the analysis of grammatical metaphor in the estimation of the frequency, the spread and the efficacy of the following conclusions: 1) the grammatical metaphor in English economic news discourse. 2) large amount of grammatical metaphor is mainly based on conceptual metaphor, and the number of interpersonal metaphor is small. 3) emergence of conceptual metaphor in Halliday's grammatical metaphor of the second and third level, namely in the transitivity system each process type conversion (contains the mutual conversion between the process and the external of the process) and the lexical grammatical level metaphors, nominalization is an important origin. Conceptual metaphor of a large number of application adequacy in economic news discourse shows the characteristics of the genre of news effect and application of a large number of metaphors of mood and manner of metaphor obscures the discourse in covert talk form, in order to express news discourse absolute objectivity. Through the deconstruction of language used in English Economic News Discourse of grammatical metaphor, positive reminded talking in English news discourse wonders of the place, to an audience of listeners or readers understand and insight into economic news the author's writing intention of the eve of the benefit. Because of grammatical metaphor theory itself is not mature, the research of this thesis of Halliday's grammatical metaphor of the three varieties, textual metaphor and its in English economic news reports research remains to be further deep and perfect.

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