民主德国妇女文学著作主题和妇女形象略论[德语论文]

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本文经由过程剖析东德三位女作家—安娜西格斯,克里斯塔沃尔夫,撒拉克尔施—著作的主题思惟和女性抽象塑造,试图发掘三位女作家在她们生涯的分歧时期在增进女性觉悟方面所起的分歧感化。限于篇幅,本文仅仅把西格斯短篇小说《重逢》中的采丽娅,沃尔夫长篇小说《决裂的天空》中的丽塔和克尔施长篇申报文学《驯兽女》中的五位妇女抽象作以剖析和比拟。在妇女抽象的剖析方面,本文重视剖析著作中女性的性情和塑造女性抽象的叙事手腕。因为叙事体文学的手腕是丰硕多样的,德语专业论文,所以在剖析女性抽象的进程中,德语论文范文,重视剖析一些可以或许不言而喻差别三位女性的叙事手腕。好比西格斯在《重逢》中所采取的框架构造,可以和沃尔夫在《决裂的天空》中运用的媒介加跋文的措施绝对比。而克尔施则用申报文学的情势,原本来当地记载了身处各行各业,分歧阶级的妇女的生涯和心声。她们的造诣,她们的愉悦,和她们的苦楚,不满和就义,都没有经由特殊的处置而呼之欲出。如许真实的写法,和前两位女作家所推重的幻想式和模范式人物的塑造比拟较,反应出克尔施这一代平易近主德国女性的妇女束缚思惟和觉悟认识。在剖析女性抽象之前,本文还展现了西格斯,沃尔夫,克尔施这三位女作家的生温和著作主题,就她们的关系作以测验考试性地比较。划分三位女作家差别的事宜应该是诗人兼作词家沃尔夫比尔曼被解雇平易近主德国国籍的事宜。因为比尔曼在1977年联邦德国巡回表演的时刻揭橥对平易近主德国的分歧政见,被政府解雇平易近主德国国籍。包含沃尔夫,克尔施在内的11位平易近主德国作家给政府写信,抗议这个决议。而西格斯则地下声明,本身和这件工作没有关系,本身从刚开端起一向到永久,都情愿做忠诚的平易近主德国的作家。虽然对这件工作的分歧意见,西格斯和沃尔夫一向是生涯上和任务上的好同伙。沃尔夫把看成西格斯本身的先生并继续了她的许多写风格范。而《决裂的天空》恰是对西格斯1959年出书的短篇小说《决定》主题的延续。克尔施在平易近主德国文学史上,则可以称为彻彻底底的“分歧政见者”。她自己也否定本身是平易近主德国作家,而宣称本身是“德语作家”,然则,平易近主德国的阅历,照样给她的著作打上了烙印,特别是叙事体著作。以史为鉴,可以明理。平易近主德国作为一个国度,固然曾经灭亡了。然则它的文学著作,特别是女性文学著作,给我们留下了可供参考的材料,特别是在研究平易近主德国女性成绩方面,更是如斯。作为女性读者,这些著作中对于女性抽象,或是反动年夜义的,或是在汗青漩涡中苦楚决定的,或是和猛兽周旋的女性驯兽师,都带来了无限乐趣和沉思。

Abstract:

This paper through the analysis of three East German female writer Anasigs, Christa wolf, Sarah Kerr Shi - works of the subject thought and female image building, trying to explore three female writers in the different period of their career in the promotion of women's awakening in the different sense of. Because of the limited space, this is only the Seghers stories "Reunion" in the lea, Wolfe novels "break the sky" Rita and Kerr implementing long reporting literature "tamer in five women of abstraction to analysis and compared in. In the aspect of women's abstract analysis, this article takes the analysis of the female character and the narration of the female abstract. Because the narrative literature of the wrist is rich and varied, so in the process of analysis of women's abstract, attention to the analysis of some of the three women may be different from the narrative of the wrist. Like the Higgs has taken in the "Reunion" in frame structure, and wolf in "break the sky" in the application of the media and the postscript article the method of absolute ratio. And Kerr Shi is used to declare the situation of literature, originally to the local record in all walks of life, the career and aspirations of the different classes of women. Their accomplishments, their joy, and their suffering, dissatisfaction and sacrifice, not through the special disposition of troops. Such true writing, and two former female writers hold in esteem of fantasy and exemplary character shape match, reflect the Kerr this generation of plain near the main German women's women's Liberation thoughts and awakening consciousness. In the analysis of women's abstract, this paper also shows Seegers, Wolf, Kerr, the three women writers of the theme of the birth of a moderate work, on their relationship as a test to compare the test. Matters relating to the difference of division three female writers should is poet doubles as a singer songwriter Wolf Bierman dismissed plain near the main German citizenship matters. Because Biermann in 1977, Federal Republic of Germany tour performances constantly enunciated in democratic Germany differences in politics, government fired plain near the main German citizenship. 11 people, including Kerr, Wolf, wrote to the government to write to the government to protest the resolution. While Seegers is underground statement, and this work itself does not matter, itself from the beginning to the permanent, are willing to be loyal to the people of the main German writer. Although differences of opinion on this work, Seegers and Wolf has always been a good partner in career and mission. Wolf regarded Seegers as his own husband and went on with her many style of writing. The "break the sky" is a Book of Seegers's 1959 short story "decision" theme continues. Kels in the history of literature in the history of the main German literature, you can call it a thorough end of the political differences". She also denied itself is the main German writer, and claimed that he is a German writer, but, the democratic experience of the main German, so to her work has been marked, especially the narrative works. They can learn from history. Germany, as a country, was once destroyed. But it's literary works, especially women's literature, left us with a reference material, especially in the study of the main German women's achievements, even more so. As a female reader, these works about female image, or reactionary the eve of the righteous or painful decisions in the history of the vortex, or is deal with the beast of prey of female trainer, brings the infinite pleasure and contemplation.

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