| 全球化水平的日趋加深，令人们对通讯的需求进一步增长，通讯行业面对着辽阔的成长远景。信息通讯技巧曾经成为全球经济增加、社会提高的主要推进力气，也是我国公民经济中的计谋性、基本性、先导性的支柱家当。但是，跟着经济全球化和一体化水平的赓续深化，通讯市场的竞争也日趋剧烈，技巧争取、专利纷争愈演愈烈。技巧之争归根究竟是专利之争，要想在剧烈的市场竞争中进步竞争力，完成久远成长，必需增强专利掩护，看重专利计谋的主要感化。同时，作为我国自立立异的第三代挪动通讯尺度TD一SCDMA的进级技巧，TD一LTE在2012岁首年月被国际电信同盟肯定为第四代挪动通讯(4G)的国际尺度之一。这是我国通讯行业赶超、引领世界先辈技巧的最好机会。为了在通信范畴中，找出中韩两国公司之间的好坏势，进而为中国通讯范畴的专利成长提出建议，本文对通讯范畴内里韩两国专利停止了比拟研究。本文选择了在中韩两国通讯范畴内最具作用力和代表性的公司一中兴通信、华为技巧、LG团体和三星电子作为比拟研究的对象。运用世界常识产权组织的官方网站，对四家公司的专利数据停止搜集、整顿。以专利地图研究办法为根据，将蕴涵在专利数据内的专利信息以直不雅的图表情势反应出来。分离绘制了中韩两国四家企业的技巧成长偏向图、技巧需求趋向图、专利年度意向图、国际分类图和专利占领比率图，对四家企业的专利技巧现状停止了比拟。经由过程对中韩两国技巧成长偏向和现今技巧需求趋向的剖析，韩语毕业论文，找出了两国专利技巧将来研究成长的偏向和重点；经由过程对其专利年度请求量的变更、请求趋向的变更、国际分类散布、在各范畴所占比例找出了四家企业专利技巧的重点、热门、散布规模及在各范畴内的竞争力和作用力。并进一步剖析了中韩两国通讯范畴专利技巧的优势和优势，总结了韩国专利技巧家当化的胜利经历，为我国专利技巧家当化成长提出了建议。同时，免费韩语论文，面临我国公司今朝全体上专利数目少，专利质量不高的严格情势，针对公司实行专利计谋的分歧阶段，提出了详细看法。本文的立异的地方在于将对专利技巧的研究与通讯家当联合起来；并将既具有类似性又存在着剧烈竞争关系的两个国度一中国、韩国，放在一路停止比拟研究。今朝，国际的研究或许对专利停止研究，或许对通讯家当停止研究，而本文斟酌到通讯家当对专利技巧的依附性及专利技巧对通讯家当竞争的主要感化，将两者联合起来，为中国公司树立合适本身成长的焦点技巧计谋，进而进步本身的竞争才能和生计才能供给一些实际基本。同时，中韩两国同处西南亚，地舆地位邻近，文明渊源相干，将中韩两国放在一路停止比拟研究具有主要的现实意义。 Abstract: With the deepening of globalization, the demand for communication is increasing, and the communication industry is facing the vast development prospect. Information and communication skills has become the global economic growth, improve the social main propulsion strength and our national economy strategic, basic and leading pillar belongings. But along with the economic globalization and integration level ceaselessly deepen, communication market competition is increasingly fierce, skills for, patent dispute intensified. Skills competition destiny1 is patent dispute, want to in the fierce market competition to improve the competitiveness, growth in the long run, must strengthen patent protection, patent strategy the important role of the value. At the same time, as China's independent innovation of the third generation mobile communications standards TD-SCDMA into the level of skill and a TD LTE in the beginning of the year 2012 suitable for years by the International Telecommunications Union must be one of the international standard of the fourth generation mobile communication (4G). This is the best opportunity for our communications industry to catch up with the world's advanced skills. In order to find out the good and bad situation of the enterprises in China and Korea in the communication field, and then put forward suggestions for the patent development of China's communication category, this paper has made a comparative study between the two countries in the field of communication. This paper chose in the communication between China and Korea in the category of the most influential and representative of the enterprise a ZTE communications, HUAWEI skills, LG groups and Samsung Electronics as the object of the study. Applying the official website of the world intellectual property organization, the patent data of the four enterprises are collected and rectified. According to the patent map research method, the patent information contained in the patent data will be reflected in the chart. Separation of rendering the skills of China and South Korea company growth bias diagram and skill demand trend figure, patent annual map of intent, international classification map and patent occupation ratio chart, the status of the four companies patent technology to carry on the comparison. Through the analysis of the process of China and the ROK skills growth bias and current skills demand trend, find out the bilateral patent skills for future research of growth bias and focus; through changes in the process of its patent annual amount of requests, request the trend of change, international classification of dispersion, the proportion in each category finds out the four companies the patent technology focus, hot and spreading scale and competitiveness and influence in each category. And further analysis of the China and South Korea communications category of patent techniques and advantages, summarizes the Korean patent technology industrialization of successful experience, put forward some suggestions for China's patent technology industrialization development. At the same time, facing our country enterprise at present all the number of patents, patent quality is not high strict situation, for enterprises to implement the patent strategy of different stages, put forward a detailed view. Place of innovation of this paper lies in the will of patent technology research and communication belongings together; and will not only has the similar and there is a fierce competition between the two countries of China and South Korea, in a way to stop the comparative study. Today, the research may of patent research, perhaps the belongings of communication research, and this paper considering the communication possessions of patent technology attachment and patent skills competition on the communication belongings main effect, the two together, for Chinese enterprises to set up suitable for the growth of skill focus strategy, progress and their competition ability and livelihoods to supply some practical basic. At the same time, China and South Korea in the South West, adjacent to the geographical position, coherent origin of civilization, China and South Korea put in a way to stop the comparative study has important practical significance. 目录: |
