中韩世界文化遗产管理制度比较及其作用探讨[韩语论文]

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世界遗产是具有出色而广泛价值的的文明和天然财富,韩语论文,由于其代表一种奇特的艺术造诣,一种发明性的天赋佳构;能在必定时代内或世界某一文明区域内,对修建艺术、留念物艺术、城镇计划或景不雅设计方面的成长发生太重年夜作用;能为一种已消失了的文明或文明传统供给一种奇特的至多是特别的见证;可作为一种修建或修建群的景不雅的佳构典范,展现出人类汗青上一个(或几个)主要阶段;可作为传统的人类栖身地或生涯地的佳构典范,代表一种(或几种)文明,特别在弗成逆转之变更的作用下变得易于破坏;与具有凸起的广泛意义的事宜或现行传统或思惟或崇奉或文学艺术著作有直接或本质的接洽等等无与伦比的奇特而独一的价值,所以,世界遗产成为一个国度或地域在汗青掩护、族群身份定位、社会经济成长提高的诸多方面的最主要的资本,因此获得了各个国度史无前例的看重。恰是由于世界遗产的诸多特点和功效,国度之间在类似或同类序列遗产申进程中不免涌现竞争与协作。这类景象较多的涌现在有国汗青渊源的国度之间,在亚洲表示较为凸起的是中国和韩国,在报范畴中国和韩国属于雷同的东亚文明圈,有着雷同的文明渊源,韩语论文,对于有一部门传统文明资本(特别长短物资文明遗产),中韩两都城同时以类似或邻近的情势存在或具有,中国作为东亚儒文明圈的主导者和起源地,理应具有个中年夜部门遗产资本的申报和掩护的主导话语权,然则因为看重水平,掩护体系体例,传承轨制等等身分的制约,使我国在申报和掩护与韩国相似世界遗产进程中显得主动时,显著表示在许多本源于我国的非物资遗产被韩国争先申报胜利。韩国遗产胜利申报进程中,凸显了其遗产掩护和申报的争先认识,同时着重于凸起文明泉源的位置,打造本身的文明自力性,进而到达申遗胜利的目标。笔者以为,中韩两边的对于遗产申报争取成绩的实质在与两边对于遗产附属性质的文明话语权争取。笔者以此为视野,详实剖析和研究了韩国遗产掩护的轨制和相干成绩,从一个全新的角度,熟悉、懂得韩国对文明遗产掩护轨制、掩护办法和遗产教导等等值得我们进修的处所,在比较我国文明遗产请求和掩护的轨制的基本上,提出了我国世界遗产申报掩护成绩处理的计划和战略,以期为我国文明遗产掩护轨制的完美有所裨益。

Abstract:

The world heritage is excellent and extensive value of civilization and natural wealth, because it represents a unique artistic attainments, a good creative talent structure; in an extended period or a world civilization in the region, to build the Memorial Art, art, urban planning or landscape design. Growth is too heavy for a greater impact; has vanished civilization or civilized tradition supply a peculiar to particular witness; good structure model can be used as a building or buildings landscape, showing a human history (or several) can be used as the main stage; the traditional model of human quality shelter or career, on behalf of a (or several) civilization, especially the influence of the change of the reversal becomes easy to destroy and extensive meaning in Ephesians; having raised the matter or current Or directly or the nature of the contact and so on unparalleled strange and unique value ideas or beliefs or literary and artistic works, so the world heritage become a country or region in the cover of history, ethnic identity and social and economic development to advance the many aspects of the main capital, so to get the value from each country is unprecedented. Precisely because of the many characteristics and functions of the world heritage, the country is in the process of similar or similar series of heritage in the emerging competition and collaboration. This kind of scene more Yong now have historical origins between the country country in Asia, said more prominent is China and South Korea, and South Korea belong to the category China newspaper in the same circle of East Asian civilization, civilization with the same origin, about a department of traditional civilization of capital (especially long short material civilization heritage, China and South Korea two) at the same time in a similar capital or the adjacent situation exists or has Chinese, as leader of East Asian cultural circle of Confucianism and the origin, should be the dominant discourse has a heritage declaration department capital middle night and cover, but because the value of the level of cover system, control system and so on the inheritance of identity, so that our country in the declaration and it is the world heritage in the process of active screen similar to South Korea, was expressed in many source in our country's non material heritage by South Korea to declare victory. Victory in the Korean heritage declaration process, highlights the heritage protection and declaration of rushed, and emphatically raised a great source of civilization, civilization itself independence to build, and then reach the goal of victory of the inscription. The author believes that China and South Korea on both sides of the heritage declaration on the essence of the achievements of the right to fight for the right to talk about the nature of the heritage of the two sides. Based on this view, detailed analysis and research the Korea heritage screen rail system and related problems, from a new point of view, familiar with and understand the place of South Korea to cultural heritage cover rail system, measures to protect and heritage teaching, and so on worthy of our study, compared our civilization heritage request and cover rail system basically proposed World Heritage in our country to declare the result processing cover plans and strategies, in order to perfect for our civilization heritage screen rail system benefit.

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