(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,德语毕业论文,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 英格博格·巴赫曼是奥天时现代最负盛誉的女作家之一,她起首以诗歌创作蜚声文坛,以后又接踵测验考试了短篇小说、小歌剧、播送剧、长篇小说等多种著作门类。个中,对人生的反思、对社会的批评和深邃深挚压制的情感一直不难窥见。而巴赫曼生前出书的最初一部短篇小说集《同声》,既是她平生创作理念的延续,也有推翻以往著作的转变。虽然在评论界褒贬纷歧,研究小说集《同声》对懂得巴赫曼暮年的“逝世亡措施”小说系列,及其创作思惟和人生立场的改变,德语毕业论文,都极富意义。“生计危机”这一文学主题贯串于巴赫曼各个时代的各类著作。从晚期著作中对战斗及战后社会的反思,到进修时代对海德格尔存在主义哲学的研究,再到成名后对父权社会中女性生计状态的存眷,巴赫曼赓续更新着她对人类生计现状的懂得。《同声》中的五篇小说再次集中表现了作者对人类配合的生计危机的思虑,但与之前光鲜的批评或立场明白的女性主义分歧,作者一改以往繁重的口气和客观性的论述措施,着眼于几个通俗女性的生计窘境:同声舌人娜嘉在说话的大水中迷掉了自我;碧阿特里克斯沉沦于本身孤闭的景况,以此来麻木本身、回避实际;米兰达不胜忍耐实际世界的各种丑恶和残暴而投身于本身想象中的美妙世界,在理想与真实的反抗中她的恋爱也以荒谬的终局了结;约尔丹家的两名女性默默忍耐着来自儿子和丈夫的无声暴力;年近中年的伊丽莎白虽然是职场的骄子,仍在这个男性主导的世界中消磨了热忱,不能不蒙受男性在任务和恋爱中对本身的盘剥和运用。本论文以巴赫曼对“生计危机”这一主题的熟悉为基本,重要采取文天职析的研究办法,从女性所面对的存在危机、说话危机、身份危机和安康危机这四方面动手,对巴赫曼小说中表示的多条理的生计危机停止论述,从而挖掘作者在最初一段人生过程中对这一命题的懂得。 Abstract: Ingeborg Bachmann is one of the most prestigious Austria modern female writer, her first poetry creation in literary world, then one after another test of short stories, small opera, broadcast drama, novels and other works category. The reflection on the life, social criticism and deep emotional repression has been difficult to get a glimpse of. Bachman's first published a collection of short stories "simultaneous", is a continuation of her life creation concept, but also change the overthrow of the previous works. Although critics praise the divergent Research Stories "death" to understand Bachman method simultaneous Twilight "series of novels, and creative thinking and attitude to life change, are full of meaning. "Livelihood crisis" this theme throughout the ages of various works of Bachman. Reflection on the battle and post-war society from the late works, to study research on the era of Heidegger's existentialism, then became famous for women in the patriarchal society living state of concern, Bachman continuously updated her on human livelihoods situation know. The "five simultaneous" in the novel once again focused on the performance of the author thought of human with the livelihood of the crisis, but before the bright position of feminist criticism or understand the differences, the author changed the past heavy tone and objectivity of the discussion of methods, focusing on several popular women's living dilemma: simultaneous people talking nadje tongue the water lost in the self; bi atrix itself to sink in the lonely situation, in order to avoid the actual numbness, patience; Miranda actual world's ugly and brutal and devoted to itself in the imagination of the beauty in the world, the ideal and the real resistance in her love to the final end of the absurd; two women iordan home silently endure silent violence from her husband and son; middle-aged Elizabeth is proud of the workplace, still in the male The leading world spent enthusiasm, not suffer in male and exploitation and application of the task itself in love. This paper takes Bachman to the "livelihood crisis" is the theme of the familiar with the basic, important to text analytics analysis research methods, from the female face existence crisis, crisis, talk identity crisis and Ankang crisis of the four aspects, elaborated on Bachman said in the novel multi-level livelihood crisis, so as to explore the author in the initial period of life in the process of understanding of the proposition. 目录: Danksagung 4-5 内容摘要 5 Abstract 6-9 1. Einleitung 9-12 1.1 Motivation und Zielsetzung 9-10 1.2 Forschungsstand und Forschungsmethode 10-12 2. Theoretische Grundlage 12-17 2.1 Zum Begriff existenzielle Krise“ 12-13 2.2 Existenzielle Krise als literarische Thematik 13-15 2.3 Bachmanns Erl uterung über existenzielle Krise 15-17 3. Ingeborg Bachmann 17-22 3.1 Leben und Werk 17-18 3.2 Existenzielle Krise als Thematik in früheren Werken Bachmanns 18-22 4. Der Erz hlband ”Simultan“ 22-28 4.1 Entstehungsgeschichte 22-24 4.2 Die Wienerinnen“ 24-27 4.3 Rezeption 27-28 5. Vielschichtigkeit der existenziellen Krise im Erz hlband Simultan“ 28-63 5.1 Existenzielle Krisen der Frauen 29-40 5.1.1 Gescheiterte Liebe 29-36 5.1.1.1 Aufl sung des Liebeskonzepts in Drei Wege zum See“ 29-32 5.1.1.2 Ungleiche Liebe in Das Gebell“ 32-33 5.1.1.3 Liebesillusion in Ihr glücklichen Augen“ 33-36 5.1.2 Gewalt in der Familie in Das Gebell“ 36-38 5.1.3 Einschr nkung im Berufsleben in den Simultan-Erz hlungen 38-40 5.2 Sprachkrise 40-48 5.2.1 Bachmanns Verst ndnis für Sprache 40-42 5.2.2 Sprachlosigkeit und Mehrsprachigkeit 42-43 5.2.3 Sprachkrise in Simultan“ 43-48 5.2.3.1 Sprachkrise und Heimatlosigkeit 44-45 5.2.3.2 Sprachkrise und Identit tsverlust 45-46 5.2.3.3 Simultaneit t verschiedener Sprachformen 46-48 5.3 Identit tsverlust in Simultan“ 48-52 5.4 Krankheit als Niederschlag der existenziellen Krise 52-63 5.4.1 Verweigerung der Wirklichkeit in Ihr glücklichen Augen“ 54-57 5.4.2 Isolierung von der Gesellschaft in Probleme Probleme“ 57-59 5.4.3 Wahn und Lügen in Das Gebell“ 59-63 6. überlebensarten im Simultan-Band 63-65 7. Schlusswort 65-67 Literaturverzeichnis 67-70 |