SMEs in the economic growth of a country occupied pivotal position, it is the main backbone force to promote their social, economic growth and involved in international economic activities. Not only in civil economic cycle process enhance economic stability increased, strengthen market competition vitality, next year the amount of night jobs, research to recover a lot of skill innovation results and because of its rich prosperous vitality and skillful operation method and greatly weakened the strength of the monopoly system and the style of the monopoly industries, expand consumer rights and interests, to make up big enterprises abandoned parturient and the blank of citizen daily life indispensable low value added goods, and so on. Is to, small and medium-sized enterprises has become an important supplier of social wealth and a country's economic growth of the original power, but also the political stability and social harmony and growth of the "drive"". However, the small and medium-sized enterprise production scope are small, production equipment and technology lag, capital and talent network job. Vhao. Net absolute scarcity, traffic channel operation is not enough, anti risk ability is weak, thereby incurred small and medium-sized enterprises in the advantage position in the economic and social development, one of the most extensive, most troubled small and medium-sized enterprise development difficulty is financing the achievement, which has become one of the popular achievement the world various countries' government and academia of coherent sources very concern. Japan and South Korea separation belongs to the booming capitalist countries and new industrialized countries, also belong to the country with the vast number of small and medium-sized enterprises, Sino Japan is known as "the kingdom of small and medium-sized enterprises", the proportion of small and medium sized enterprises in Korea in the total number of enterprises accounted for more than 95%, the number of grand level is evident. Ceaseless development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Japan and South Korea with strong, medium and some grow to become large enterprises and consortia or chaebol, the growth of the two countries on their respective of small and medium enterprises value and the weak arm policy is not the, especially sponsored SMEs better dealt with the greatest difficulties funding dilemma, financial support policy in the useful way. Small and medium-sized enterprises in Japan and South Korea's financing policy is in some economic growth phase has emerged out of the error, there is a lack of place, but the overall look still more successful and useful. China is a country with a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises, reform and opening up 30 years, China's small and medium enterprises and plain near camp by rapid growth, it has become the main strength in the economic and social development of our country, and obtained the obvious achievement. However, in recent years along with the rapid development of China's economy, SMEs face difficulties in financing, social service system is not sound enough, lack of information, enterprise management level is low, market competition ability is weak and the entire nature still need to be improved, such as some can not be ignored and to avoid the performance more and more obvious, also face gengxu happen new achievements. So, the correct understanding of the growth of SMEs in China's status quo and existing problems, and through an understanding and analysis of the experience and experience in Japan and South Korea the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises, on further improving the well-being of our country small and medium-sized enterprise development has very important significance. To this end, I selected financing performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Japan and South Korea and to stop the system deep research. The main focus from the following several aspects to open the elaboration and analysis, first and foremost on the financing of SMEs and the concept defined, expounds the in economic and social development in the position and role, the financing form and its important characteristics, financing channels for small and medium-sized enterprises, academic circles at home and abroad on this topic research state, and discuss and analyzes the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises related to the theory and important indecent point. Secondly, the analysis of the development of small and medium enterprises in Japan and South Korea and the role of. This paper focuses on the development process, the important characteristics, the position and the influence of the small and medium sized enterprises in Japan and South Korea, and the evolution of the policy. From the perspective of the growth of small and medium enterprises in Japan and South Korea, the two governments of small and medium enterprises growth is more important, the use of a positive growth policy, has received a good result. But at different stages of economic growth, because of various reasons, the coherent policy still sometimes highlights the better, sometimes it is not enough to consider the comprehensive, the growth of small and medium enterprises have been affected by the level of differences. These are explained constitute a perfect policy require a certain amount of process, as long as in the performance of the policy ceaselessly to be summarized, followed the situation changes stop transfers and fully, the policy capacity doubling in place. No seamless policy, is the crux of the problem, can discover in time the original policy and regime change does not adapt the key locations, real-time corrected and adjusted, efficiency of the policy ability completed most of the eve. Third, the paper expounds and analyzes the formation and growth of the small and medium-sized enterprise financing system. I think that Japan and South Korea SME financing system is to follow the economic growth changes and national strength strengthen and continuously strengthened and perfect, the double standard and the effectiveness of, this kind of financing system for the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises brought convenient. Fourth, to Japan and South Korea financing channel of small and medium-sized enterprises to carry on the analysis, is an important financing channel for small and medium enterprises of the two countries are similar, but in the choice of financing channels for individual two countries still have differences, such as the direct financing channels for Japanese SMEs to than Korea pass, this 目录: |
