| 为应对全球气象变更,削减温室气体(Greenhouse Gas, GHG)排放等成绩,国际社会不只在迷信范畴展开了普遍的学术研究,并且经由过程交际和政治范畴年夜力推动气象协作。京都议定书的签订及失效,是国际气象协作所获得的最主要结果,由此也发生了一个新兴市场,国际碳生意业务市场。个中的干净成长机制(CDM)是京都议定书三种机制中独一触及到蓬勃国度和成长中国度的碳生意业务机制系统,在国际碳生意业务市场中占领较年夜比重。本文就全球干净成长机制(CDM)成长状态和趋向给出了简略的引见,并具体引见了中国和韩国的干净成长机制(CDM)成长状态。今朝在亚洲只要日本是减排责任对象国,韩国和中国事CDM项目标投资对象,不属于京都议定书中的温室气体减排责任国度。然则,到2013年韩国行将归入减排责任国度的能够性很年夜。从久远来看,韩国无望成为碳排放权的需求国,为此须要中历久的计谋。中国的温室气体排放量是世界第一,中国作为CDM项目潜力最年夜的成长中国度之一,具有多样化的贸易机遇,可以取得蓬勃国度的本钱和技巧,改良风能和太阳能等取代动力装备、再生资本相干的干净技巧,同时削减温室气体的排放量可以对情况掩护做出进献。中韩CDM协作的空间及存在的成绩是本文的重点研究成绩。今朝,中国曾经与欧洲,日本和加拿年夜展开了CDM协作项目。经由过程具体略论中国与这些国度和地域睁开的CDM协作项目,来摸索中韩国CDM协作的能够性空间和存在的成绩。就协作的能够性空间来说,本文重要从三个角度给出了假想：1)中韩增长丛林碳汇的协作；2)中韩再生动力范畴的协作；3)中韩在化工范畴的协作对于能够存在的成绩,本文分离从韩国和中国的角度停止了一些略论,包含韩国方面来自日本的压力,中国现状和存在的成绩等。中韩在CDM项目方面的协作已具有必定的基本,这是因为遭到两国计谋互惠关系的积极作用。中韩两国增强在CDM范畴的协作,既可行,且需要。固然两边协作存在必定的艰苦,然则只需两边施展各自的比拟优势不只可以到达共赢后果,还有益于东亚地域甚至世界的稳固繁华。 Abstract: In response to global climate change, cut greenhouse gas (greenhouse gas, GHG) emissions performance, international society not only in the field of science launched a widespread academic research, and through the process of communication and political category on the eve of the force to promote weather collaboration. The signing and failure of the Kyoto protocol is the main result of the international meteorological cooperation, which also has an emerging market. The clean development mechanism (CDM) is the "Kyoto Protocol" three mechanisms only touches the flourishing nation and the growth of Chinese degree of carbon trading system and in the international carbon trading market occupied a large proportion of. This paper gives a brief introduction to the growth status and trends of the global clean development mechanism (CDM), and introduces the clean growth mechanism (CDM) of China and South Korea. Today in Asia as long as Japan is responsibility for emissions reduction target country, South Korea and China CDM projects target investment, does not belong to "Kyoto Protocol" greenhouse gas emission reduction responsibility to the country. However, by 2013, South Korea will be included in the emission reduction responsibility of the country's ability to be very large. In the long run, South Korea is expected to become the carbon emissions of the needs of the country, therefore need long-term strategy. China's greenhouse gas emissions is the first in the world, China as a potential CDM projects in the most of the eve of the growth degree of China one of the, with diversified trade opportunities, can obtain capital and skills of the flourishing nation and improvement such as wind and solar power instead of power equipment, regeneration of coherent capital clean technique, while reducing greenhouse gas emissions can be to cover make contributions. China and South Korea CDM collaboration space and the existence of the results are the focus of this paper. At present, China has launched a CDM collaboration with Europe, Japan and canada. Through the process of specific analysis of China and these countries and regions open CDM collaboration projects, to explore the Korean CDM collaboration with the ability to space and the existence of the results. Is collaboration of who can space. In this paper, an important from three angles: given the imaginary: 1) China ROK cooperation of forest carbon sequestration growth; 2) South Korea renewable energy cooperation; 3) South Korea collaboration in the chemical field about the possible results. In this paper, the from the point of view of South Korea and China stopped some analysis and include South Korea from Japan's pressure, the current situation in China and the existing achievement etc.. China and South Korea cooperation in the CDM project has a certain degree of basic, which is due to the positive impact of mutual relations between the two countries strategic. China and South Korea to enhance cooperation in the scope of CDM, both feasible and needs. Although there is a certain degree of hard work on both sides, but only on both sides to display their own advantages can not only reach a win-win outcome, but also benefit from East Asia and even the world's strong downtown. 目录: |
