中韩两都城正面临生齿老龄化和区域成长不屈衡的社会成绩。两国当局也都在寻觅应对战略以处理由生齿老龄化所带来的区域成长差距。本文的研究基于两个假定:其一,韩语论文网站,生齿老龄化能够作用经济增加;其二,韩语毕业论文,在中韩两国生齿老龄化能够加重区域经济成长差别。本文经由过程描写性统计与线形回归对假定停止验证。第一个假定采取的四个自变量是:R&D收入增速,本钱构成增速,基于任务生齿增加率的休息力增速和年纪65岁及以上生齿比例。该假定所触及的因变量是GDP现实增加率。第二个假定斟酌的两个身分是支出不屈等与区域经济成长差距。本文研究了中国31个省市、韩国16个省市的经济成长差别与支出不屈等状态,并由此剖析两个之间的相干性。研究成果注解:生齿老龄化是作用中韩两国经济增加的变量,同时,生齿老龄化加重也进一步招致区域成长不屈衡性加年夜。 Abstract: Both China and South Korea city is facing the aging population and regional growth imbalance of social performance. The growth gap between the regional authorities are looking for strategies to deal with the aging of the population brought by. This research is based on two assumptions: first, population aging of can influence economic growth; second, in China and South Korea the aging of the population to increase regional economic growth difference. Through descriptive statistics and linear regression, this paper verifies the hypothesis. The first is assumed to be take the four independent variables: R & D revenue growth, capital formation growth, based on a percentage of the population increase rate of labor force growth and age 65 and over population. It is assumed that the dependent variable is the real increase in GDP. The two assumption is that the second elements of the discretion of the expenditure and the regional economic growth gap. In this paper, the economic growth of 16 provinces and cities in China, 31 provinces and cities of economic growth and expenditure of the state, and thus analyze the coherence between the two. Research note: the aging of the population is variables which affect the Sino South Korean economic increase, at the same time, the aging of the population increase will further lead to regional growth imbalance of plus Nianye. 目录: English Abstract 3 Chinese Abstract 4-5 Vita 5-8 List of Tables 8 List of Figures 8-9 1.Introduction 9-10 2.Literature Review 10-15 2.1.Population Aging 10-12 2.2.Regional Disparity 12-14 2.3.Aging, Economic Growth and Disparities 14-15 3.Trend of Two Issues 15-21 3.1.Trend of Population Aging 15-19 3.2.Trend of Regional Disparities 19-21 4.Methodology 21-28 4.1.Data 23-24 4.2.Modeling 24-28 5.Analysis of Current Situation 28-37 5.1.Descriptive Analysis of Population 28-32 5.1.1 General Figure in Two Countries 28-29 5.1.2.Data of Population Aging by Region 29-32 5.2.Descriptive Analysis of Regional Disparities 32-37 6.Results of Hypotheses 37-55 6.1.Result of Hypothesis 1 37-48 6.2.Result of Hypothesis 2 48-55 6.2.1.Analysis on Income Inequality and Aging All Over the Country 49-51 6.2.2.Analysis on Income Inequality and Aging in Metropolitan Area or Coastal Area 51-52 6.2.3.Analysis on Income Inequality and Aging in Province Area or Non-coastal Area 52-53 6.2.4.Analysis on Income Inequality between Metropolitan Area(Coastal Area) and Province Area(Non-coastal Area) and Aging 53-55 7.Conclusion 55-59 References 59-61 |