| （摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 早在古希腊时代，亚里士多德和柏拉图学派就开端了对于隐喻的研究。到了20世纪六十年月，东方学术界又掀起一股新的研究高潮。现代隐喻实际粗略划分红非构建主义和建构主义两年夜阵营(见奥托尼1979)。而以上对隐喻学的研究还都是局限在辞汇层面。体系功效说话学的树立者韩礼德最后提出了语法隐喻的概念。他以为研究意义表达的分歧变体不该只从辞汇层面，德语论文题目，而应从辞汇语法层面。语法隐喻包含辞汇隐喻。韩礼德将语法隐喻分为概念语法隐喻和人际语法隐喻两类。本文将以韩礼德德语法隐喻为实际框架，从概念语法隐喻和人际语法隐喻两个方面临《雾都孤儿》的原著和简写本停止比较研究。固然文学著作的原著和简写本之间有许多分歧的地方，然则在根本意义的表达上，简写本一直应当“忠诚”于原著。那末在一部小说的原著和简写本对比中，我们必定会发明所代表意义分歧的变体的存在，一个是语法隐喻，一个是其绝对应的分歧式。本文研究目标是剖析语法隐喻被年夜量运用于原著，而分歧式更多地涌现在简写本的缘由，德语论文网站，解释语法隐喻和分歧式在分歧文本中的分歧感化及在英语进修中的启发。 Abstract: As early as in ancient Greece, Aristotle and Platon began a study on metaphor. To twentieth Century sixty years, the eastern academic community has set off a new upsurge of research. Modern metaphor theory roughly divides the two camps (see Otoni 1979) into the red - and - non - building and constructivism. And the above discussion of metaphor is still confined to the lexical level. Hallidy, the founder of the theory of the efficacy of the system, finally put forward the concept of grammatical metaphor. He thought that the study of the significance of the expression of differences should not only from the vocabulary level, but from the vocabulary grammar level. Grammatical metaphor, including lexical metaphor. Hallidy divides grammatical metaphor into two categories, the conceptual grammatical metaphor and the interpersonal grammatical metaphor. This will Han Lidede grammatical metaphor for practical framework, from two aspects: ideational metaphor and interpersonal grammatical metaphor Pro "Oliver Twist" of the original and simplified the comparison research. Although the literary works of the original and the simplified version of between many different places. However in the fundamental significance of expression, abbreviated this should "faithful" to the original. At the end of in a novel in the original and the simplified version of contrast, we will certainly be invention represents the existence of variants of the different meaning, one is grammatical metaphor, a is the absolute differences. The purpose of the study is to analyze the grammatical metaphor is the large number of applications to the original, and bifurcation more Chung now shorthand for this reason to explain grammatical metaphor and divided in different text differences influence and inspiration in English study. 目录: Abstract 3 摘要 4-5 List of Tables and Figures 5-8 Chapter I Introduction 8-12 1.1 Research background 8-9 1.2 Research significance and purpose 9-10 1.3 Objectives and Research Questions 10 1.4 Data collection and Methodology 10-11 1.5 Research layout 11-12 Chapter Two Literature Review 12-23 2.1 Traditional rhetoric theory on metaphor 12-13 2.2 Conceptual metaphor 13-14 2.3 Grammatical Metaphor 14-23 Chapter Three Theoretical Framework 23-35 3.1 The theoretical basis of defining the concept of grammatical metaphor –stratification 23-24 3.2 Congruent form and Metaphorical form 24-25 3.3 Ideational metaphor 25-29 3.4 Interpersonal metaphor 29-35 Chapter Four Data Analysis and Discussion 35-65 4.1 Identification of grammatical metaphor 35 4.2 Data analysis 35-65 Chapter Five Conclusion 65-69 5.1 Summary of the findings 65-66 5.2 Implications for literary original reading or simplified version reading 66-67 5.3 Limitations and suggestions for future research 67-69 Bibliography 69-72 论文作者在学期间的学术论文目录 72-73 Acknowledgments 73 |
