The purpose of this study is to examine how the relationship between the state and the village has changed in the process of transition to socialism. In general, modern countries have a centralized power structure within a specific area, and the state... The purpose of this study is to examine how the relationship between the state and the village has changed in the process of transition to socialism. In general, modern countries have a centralized power structure within a specific area, and the state has the characteristic of monopolizing violence. As a result, it establishes the administrative executive system and the tax receiving system from the center to the province and increases the grip on the province through physical forces such as police and army. This characteristic is also seen in the socialist modern nation state. The socialist modern nation-state also showed strong centralized characteristics and seized control over the villages. The "People's Democratic regime", which emerged in the northern part of the Korean peninsula after the liberation of Japanese imperialism, organized modern administrative organizations and organized labor throughout the village. The intention of establishing a socialist modern national state came down to clash with the autonomous communities of the village. However, the dominance of the nation gradually expanded, and the final stage of this attempt was agricultural cooperation. Eventually, the villages of North Korea were subsumed by the state. In this article, we will explain this process based on J. Habermas' concept of "colonization of the living world". Habermas sees that the life world of people is eroded by a system mediated by money and power as the administrative sub-system of the state apparatus becomes hypertrophied and complicated. In addition, the pattern of emergence in the society where the political system and the administrative system are enlarged based on the existing socialist society, that is, the nationalized production means and the institutionalized one-party rule, was also analyzed by the colonization of the living world. Based on the concept of colonization in the life world of Habermas, we will divide the process of changing the relationship between the state and the village of North Korea into three periods and analyze it by dividing it into village penetration and village response. The period was divided into three periods, from August 1945 to June 1950, one period, from June 1950 to July 1953, two periods, and from July 1953 to 1961. During this period, the process of penetration of the North Korean Workers' Party into the village was divided into political administrative infiltration, economic infiltration and socio-cultural infiltration. We will examine the influence of these countries on the process of infiltration into the village life world, focusing on historical background, leading forces, institutions and cultural changes. And I will look at how the members of the village responded to the infiltration of these countries. Through this process, we can reconstruct the process of forming socialist modern national state in three dimensions. ，韩语论文，韩语论文范文 |
