| 旧城承载着汗青成长的点点滴滴,可以说,旧城是城市抽象的一个主要代表,是城市汗青面貌的内在表现。但现在我国地产行业年夜行其道,年夜量的汗青城区被夷为高山,乃至很多城市的文脉被严重损坏。针对此成绩,本文以在韩国粹习时所介入的方背洞旧街区改革街为案例,对旧城改革涌现的成绩、缘由和处理办法停止了研究商量,并对国外案例停止总结出若干种无益于旧城改革的详细对策。本文经由过程各个被地产商开辟而损坏的汗青名城为开篇引出成绩,并对今朝年夜力成长的板式高楼扶植措施的汗青由来找寻缘由。随后从拆迁的弊病引出给城市、汗青、人文带来的晦气作用停止剖析。本文并联合作者在韩国时代所介入的首尔方背四洞老片区的设计理论,在对现状剖析的基本上,具体解释方背四洞活气消逝的缘由和当局提出的改革计划,展现两组韩国粹生的改革著作,并提出作者本身的改革计划。最初,本文依据对日本东京及有代表性的欧洲汗青城市对旧城区掩护与改革的经历自创,总结出坚持城市头绪与城市多样性重拾旧城活气的有用对策。 Abstract: Old city bearing the historical growth of the bit by bit, it can be said that the old city is a major representative of the city's abstract, is the intrinsic performance of the city's historical outlook. But now our country real estate industry at the annual nocturnal Road, a large amount of historical city was razed, and many cities Wenmo were seriously damaged. According to this result, this paper in Korea when learning intervention square back hole old Block Wall Street reform as an example, appeared in the reform of the old scores, reason and treatment measures stopped research to discuss, and the case of foreign stop summed up several kinds of detrimental to the reform of the old city detailed countermeasures. In this paper, through the process of the development of the real estate business and damage to the history of the city as the opening results, and at present, the growth of the strength of the high rise building methods to find the cause of the history. Then from the demolition of the city, leading to the adverse effects of disease history, humanity carries on the analysis. This paper and co authors in Korea during the intervening Seoul back four hole old area of design theory, based on the analysis of the current situation, specifically explain the party back four hole vitality dies of reason and authorities proposed reform plan show reform work of the two groups of Han of the quintessence of Chinese culture, and put forward the author's own reform plan. Initially, according to Tokyo, Japan and is representative of European urban history of old city protection and reform experience of internally generated, summed up the adhere to the urban clue and urban diversity of regain effective measures for the vitality of the old city. 目录: 摘要 4-5 Abstract 5 第一章 绪论 10-14 1.1 探讨的目的和意义 10 1.2 探讨措施 10-11 1.2.1 文献阅读 11 1.2.2 案例略论 11 1.2.3 实地考察 11 1.3 论文结构 11 1.4 国内外探讨近况 11-14 第二章 当代中外城市建设及旧城改造近况 14-23 2.1 当代中国城市建设及旧城改造近况 14-17 2.2 欧洲的城市发展经验表明保护传统对城市而言利远大于弊 17-19 2.3 日本的经验表明城市的更新完全可以建立在传统脉络的保护和继承的基础上 19-21 2.4 小结 21-23 第三章 中国拆除式发展给旧城改造带来的弊端 23-29 3.1 拆除旧城割裂历史文脉 23-24 3.2 拆除旧城后批量建造的高层住宅使得千城一面 24-25 3.3 拆迁使市井文化缺失 25-26 3.4 拆迁破坏民生 26 3.5 投机性的地产开发导致贫富异同加剧 26-27 3.6 拆迁拆掉了邻里交往功能 27-29 第四章 以韩国首尔方背四洞片区改造为例研讨旧城改造新思路 29-64 4.1 人口密度极高的韩国首尔 29-31 4.2 首尔方背四洞片区改造计划的由来 31-35 4.3 不同的改造思路 35-40 4.3.1 改造方案一 35-37 4.3.2 改造方案二 37-40 4.4 作者关于方背四洞改造的设计与思考 40-61 4.4.1 通达的道路系统 40-44 4.4.2 增强围合感打造良好的公共空间 44-46 4.4.3 增加商业分布 46-48 4.4.4 改善街区氛围的环境设计手段 48-60 4.4.5 居民的共同参与是旧城改造成功的有力条件 60-61 4.5 首尔方背四洞进行旧城改造设计所尝试的思路适用于中国 61-62 4.6 小结 62-64 第五章 结语 64-65 参考文献 65-67 毕业设计著作展示 67-69 |
