In non traditional political form, although the existence of many countries had been admitted alive, but in a "country" also did not have a clear definition. Informal political differences in the country can have different, this kind of politics in non western countries can be widely observations to, compared with western countries, this is a relatively weak institutional said. The lack of clear definition of informal political influence, the political level of the system is unknown. In Philippines and South Korea, two kinds of political system the difference is very significant, said in Philippines as a political dynasty. For decades, created a political dynasty family in a long period of time in the possession or control of the right. A simple example of such a situation: the father is the governor, deputy governor of the mother, is the son of the mayor, is the daughter of the cabinet. In many provinces in the political dynasty, is widely existed. Known as regionalism in South Korea this kind of informal political situation, the concept of simple said is in the candidate's place of birth or is he belongs to the party and was not included in the consideration within the scope of the political platform stop voting. As a presidential candidate in 1972 is an example of Kim Dae has achieved 90% of the vote in the South Jeolla Province in this area. Although Pu Zhengxi is also on the same time joined the election, but he only from the Shang Qing obtained 70% votes North region. Interestingly, since 1987, the number of members of Congress from political dynasty has always been an upward trend, reflecting the Philippines political family background is increasingly recognized and received politicians. The Eighth Congress (1987-1992) 122, the Ninth Congress (1992-1995) 128, the tenth Congress (1995-1998) 156 and Eleventh Congress (1998-2001) 140, there are 160. However, compared to the national political, dynastic politics in local politics more concern, because it in some regional or national scale more easily applied to master, and outside of this size of its influence to many small, due to the concern of only a province rather than having very big influence in the country or region. In Philippines, even some political parties are political dynasty master. In South Korea 1972-2012 years of presidential and national assembly elections, from the region of South Jeolla province party important occupation of the 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004 and 2008 and 2012. In other elections only list changed, and the method in the separation zone in Philippines and South Korea are still those. To the Philippines and South Korea's voting reality can be summarized as "your name is what?" "do you come from where"? Why do people give to this kind of method to stop the election? A political family how can achieve durable power? A single geographical how can your election results? This paper will answer above problems. In addition, this paper also provides help to better understand how to use informal politics politicians to create political organization and informal political situation is how to make use of limited voting. This helps us to better understand the political system of the East and the non western countries the difference between. Although this paper Philippines and South Korea as a case analysis, but not is a comparative analysis of the. In the two countries of the informal politics in nothing can be compared, they are used to confirm this argument. With only one of these two cases lies in the application of Party politicians to conceal their informal political sources. In the second chapter, we to the practical concept stop know release, we put those who contribute to shaping regionalism and political dynasty mainly hour or serious matters as sources of social concept. For the case of the Philippines. During the Spanish colonial period, the Spanish entrusts with the local a Filipino families beyond the rights of other Filipinos. This is called political family. When the Americans came in the same moment, they will give them some rights method selection of family. Along with time passing, instilling the thought and culture of the Filipino desire to establish a certain family of combination rule. In elections in South Korea in 1972 Park Chung Hee and Kim. Kim's political strategy is to spread propagandist of Park Chung Hee, a process of economic benefits and employ the same Pro tendency through the other region in the edge, so as to arouse each region of Park Chung Hee ill will. From the Chungcheong Kim Jong PIL contends, why North Gyeongsang and Jeolla province are represented. And we are not in it is the beginning of South Korea. These informal political organizations become more and more influential, they need some equipment to make these social system of double source. One can grasp and into these formal organization called party. What kind of organization can more and more as received and in democratic countries can better control and receive rights, not only as a party won the election. In these two kinds of political track informal systems also exist in the "subjective political system". In the "subjective political" form, "you help me, I will help you, you only need to work for me, I am your master." "you only pay my salary I am your master". In Philippines, a high level, the national level political dynasty contains a low level, the level of political dynasty. In South Korea, "guest" is a regional political party, and the "master" is the regional party leaders. From this paper we can know that electoral choice by these informal political constraints, the reason is the real party represents those hidden in the benefits of these informal political front of politicians, the outside looks as if you can choose different political parties, but, after all, Eph into prevent by their respective countries informal political control. 目录: |
