韩美FTA对中韩农产品贸易作用探讨[韩语论文]

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2007年6月30日韩美两国正式签订自在商业协议,2012年3月15日韩美自在商业协议正式实行。韩美FTA的实行不只对韩美两国有着伟大的作用,并且也作用着周边国度。韩美FTA的实行使韩美两国的商业额和商业范围有所扩展,福利有所增长,竞争力有所加强,年夜年夜增进了韩国经济的成长,加强了美国在亚洲的作用力。但是对于韩国的周边国度特别是西北亚列国和中国,则会形成必定的负面作用。中美两国的农产物在韩国市场具有很年夜的类似性和竞争性,因为韩美FTA的实行,韩语论文范文,将使中国农产物出口韩国市场加倍艰苦。随同着韩美FTA的实行,韩国将立刻或许慢慢破除绝年夜部门美国农产物的商业关税,中国农产物在韩国市场的价钱优势将被美国农产物所代替,中韩农产物的商业范围将会减少,商业情况遭到好转。经由过程类似性指数、显示性比拟优势指数和供求关系三个维度的剖析,得出了在韩国市场中国农产物会遭到伟大商业转移丧失的结论。为了削减和防止中国农产物的商业转移丧失,中国将加速推进中韩FTA中农业协定的会谈。韩美FTA对中韩FTA的会谈也有着深刻的作用。一方面韩美FTA能增进中韩自在商业区树立的会谈;另外一方面韩美FTA也将给中韩FTA的会谈带来很年夜的负面效应。可以预感,中韩FTA的会谈将异常的艰苦,然则因为中韩两国之间的互相须要,信任中韩FTA终究将会杀青。自从中韩建交以来,中韩两国的商业连续增加,农产物商业作为中韩商业中最为主要的一部门,商业额屡立异高。跟着韩美FTA的实行,在韩国市场中国农产物被美国农产物所代替的趋向愈来愈显著,中国对韩出口农产物的商业额增速放缓,乃至涌现发展。为了增进中国农产物对韩国的出口和中国农产物活着界市场的竞争力,中国须要经由过程农业的尺度化、专业化和范围化进步农产物的出口质量;经由过程进步最低价收买政策和以支出补助慢慢代替价钱补助的措施加年夜农业的支撑力度;树立专门的农产物商业磨擦处置机构;经由过程中韩两国的差别化临盆增强两国的农业协作;经由过程机制、轨制、详细办法和政策的转变完美中国的农业掩护政策;经由过程韩美FTA的签署及实行加速中韩FTA特别是FTA中农业协定的会谈。韩美FTA的实行给中韩农产物商业带来了伟大的冲击,中国要赓续完美农产物的商业轨制,改良农产物出口的商业情况,在WTO框架的指点下,站在计谋的高度,肯定公道的农产物自在商业的过渡时光和自在化水平,树立公道的赔偿机制以此尽快完成中韩FTA和与其他国度FTA的会谈,优化农产物的商业情况,韩语毕业论文,扩展农产物的商业范围,进步农产物的商业质量,使中国成为真实的农产物商业强国。

Abstract:

In June 30, 2007, South Korea and the United States signed a free trade agreement in March 15, 2012, the Korea us free trade agreement was formally implemented. The implementation of the Korea us FTA not only has a great influence on South Korea and the United States, and will affect neighboring countries. Han Mei FTA implementation so that the Korea US bilateral trade and business scope has been expanded, welfare increase, competitiveness has been strengthened, greatly enhance the growth of the Korean economy, strengthen the US influence in Asia. But about South Korea's neighboring countries especially in Southeast Asian countries and China, it will form a certain negative impact. Agricultural products between China and the United States have similar and very competitive in the Korean market, because of the implementation of the Korea us FTA, will make Chinese exports of agricultural products in the Korean market more difficult. Along with Han Mei FTA implementation, South Korea will immediately or gradually get rid of the vast majority of American agricultural products trade and tariffs, China's agricultural products in the Korean market price advantage will be replaced by the agricultural products in the United States and China South Korea agricultural product business scope will be reduced, the business was better. Through the process of similarity index, comparative analysis shows three dimensions advantage index and the relationship between supply and demand, that would have been a great commercial transfer loss in the Korean market of agricultural products Chinese conclusion. In order to reduce and prevent the loss of China agricultural products business transfer, Chinese will accelerate the agriculture agreement in South Korea FTA talks. Korea us FTA on China Korea FTA talks have profound influence. On the one hand, the Korea us FTA can enhance China ROK free trade area set up talks; on the other hand the Korea us FTA FTA talks to China and South Korea will also bring negative effect is very big. Can premonition, China Korea FTA talks will be extremely difficult. However because between China and South Korea need each other, trust China Korea FTA will eventually fixing. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea, China and South Korea business increased, agricultural products trade as the main part of the trade between China and South Korea, the volume of trade repeatedly innovation. Along with the implementation of the Korea us FTA, in the Korean market Chinese agricultural products replaced by American agricultural products tend to become more and more significant, China export to South Korea agricultural products trade growth slowed, and even the emergence of development. In order to promote the export of agricultural products to South Korea China and China agricultural products in world market competitiveness, Chinese need through the process of agricultural standardization, specialization and scale development of agricultural products export quality; support through the process of the progress of policy and method to buy low price subsidies instead of slowly increase agricultural subsidies; set up the agricultural products trade friction disposal specialized institutions; through the production process of China and South Korea to strengthen bilateral differentiated agricultural cooperation; through the transformation process mechanism, perfect system, detailed measures and policy China agricultural protective policy; through the signing process and accelerate the implementation of the Korea us FTA China Korea FTA especially in the FTA agreement on agriculture talks. Han Mei FTA implementation to China South Korea agricultural product trade brought great shock, China should continuously perfect agricultural product of commercial rail system, improvement of agricultural products export business, under the guidance of WTO, standing in the transition of the strategic height, certainly reasonable agricultural product of free trade light and comfortable level, establish reasonable compensation mechanism in order as soon as possible to complete the FTA between China and South Korea and other countries FTA talks, optimization of agricultural products business, expand the scope of agricultural products business, commercial quality of the progress of agricultural products, making China become a real agricultural products trade power.

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