Language is the carrier of culture and the color words are an important group which appears in almost all of the languages. We are living in the world full of color terms, which not only have referential realizations but also convey figurative meaning...
Language is the carrier of culture and the color words are an important group which appears in almost all of the languages. We are living in the world full of color terms, which not only have referential realizations but also convey figurative meanings on the basis of everyday experiences. There are two schools of ideas about the study of metaphor: the traditional opinion and the cognitive opinion. The traditional opinion argues that metaphor is a kind of language characteristics which is opposite to patterns of thought and which is opposite to patterns of thought and which is symbolized in literature especially in poetry. But Lakoff & Johnson (1980) deals with metaphor from the perspective of cognitive linguistics which is a new shift from the traditional idea. From the perspective of cognitive linguistics, color words just like space domain, time domain and emotional domain are the important part that belongs to human cognitive ability. The study on the metaphor of space domain, time domain and emotional domain has been discussed a lot in linguistic literature. However only a few studies focus on the metaphor usage of the color words. Therefore, this analyses the metaphorical usage of color words in Korean and Chinese based on the cognitive idea of Lakoff and Johnson (1980).The similarities and differences between metaphorical meaning of color words in Korean and Chinese are also compared in this . Ontological metaphor expresses abstract things which are invisible, untouchable and unintelligible with concrete and specific things. That is, ontological metaphor is also well reflected in words which denote the color 'red'. The metaphorical meaning of red color words derived from the source domain is realized by entities of our body, artificiality, natural objects and abstract concepts. There are some similar phenomena between Korean red words and Chinese red words. This thesis studies the types of entities in source domain of red words in Korean and Chinese. The includes five chapters. |