한국어 '-적'과 중국어 '的'의 대비연구 [韩语论文]

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The first compares the morphology, syntax and semantics between Korean and Chinese, then to investigate the commons and differences of “的” of two languages. Especially, both Korean and Chinese belong to Chinese cultural circle. Based on th...

The first compares the morphology, syntax and semantics between Korean and Chinese, then to investigate the commons and differences of “的” of two languages. Especially, both Korean and Chinese belong to Chinese cultural circle. Based on the previous literatures, this systematically reviews literatures of morphology, syntax and semantics, and analyzes more deeply and insightful by comparison of the characteristics between Korean and Chinese
“적” is used as suffix in Korean language, which plays important role in Korean with relatively higher frequency.Compared with derivatives of other suffixes, “적” is limited less in Korea language. It can compound more derivative combined with the followings, such as Chinese Characters, native vocabularies and foreign vocabularies, majors and minors, and articles.
Because both Korea and Chinese belong to Language Circle of Eastern Asian, thus both have a great deal of commons of vocabulary features and usages. It is a good advantage for Chinese who learns Korean language. However, if we cannot distinguish the differences of two languages, it will exert great side effects. It will be beneficial to sort the existed findings by kinds for those foreigners, who are learning Korean language.
The study procedure is as follows:
Chapter 1 introduces study purpose, study method and previous literatures.
Chapter 2 compares the morphology characteristics of “的” of Korean and Chinese, for language begins with the smallest language unit. We compares both from the aspects of prefix scope, feature and limit condition systematically, and sort out.
Chapter 3 studies the syntax of “적” by comparing the usages and function skills in articles between Korean and Chinese. Chapter 4 compares the semantics of “的” between Korean and Chinese. We first give the definitions of “的” in Korean and Chinese dictionaries. Then we list the respective paraphrase words, and compare their definitions in the articles in table, which will have significant comparisons.
To sum up, by use of comparisons between Korean and Chinese, this mainly studies what kind of position “的” dominates in morphology,韩语论文, how “的” forms articles in the aspect of syntax,compare the commons and differences from the viewpoints of semantics. All these will exert great influence upon Korean learner, who will want to further understand the usage of “的”.

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