Formal nouns have a function that changes meanings, intentions and nuance a little differently with real nouns. It also has diverse kinds such as「こと・うち・はず・せい・まま・つもり・もの・...
Formal nouns have a function that changes meanings, intentions and nuance a little differently with real nouns. It also has diverse kinds such as「こと・うち・はず・せい・まま・つもり・もの・わけ・の」, so learners who study Japanese are hard to perfectly understand those meanings and usages and use them. Especially, Koreans who study Japanese can confuse to use what formal nouns are used in some situations because [것], Korean, is used in Japanese like「こと・もの・の」. It is considered that Japanese learners need to understand almost perfectly usages of these formal nouns to do Japanese like real Japanese.
Therefore, this study searches for the meanings and usages of 「こと・もの・の」and analyzes the correspondence relations of them that are came in Japanese novels to Korean.
In this study, the formal noun is the noun that only has clear meaning when it is with modifiers and it free itself from a former meaning of that and does role as just a formal noun.
There are usages as real nouns, usages to do work instead of real nouns and usages to make sentence or phrase a noun as meanings and the usages of「こと・もの・の」. In the real nouns case, it could work as a sentence only by itself and it also could mean [일] or [물건] without indicating words. However,「の」has no real meaning.
Also, the usages to do instead of real nouns mean 「こと・もの・の」work for real nouns which aren't indicated in sentences. Therefore, it can be though that they can't be considered when getting out of rages of real meanings. Lastly, there is a usage to make sentence or phrase a noun. It means sentences or phrases can be nouns because of「こと、の」. However,「もの」has no this function.
Korean-Japanese correspondence relation is as follow:
Koreans that correspond with Japanese formal nouns,「こと・もの・の」, are shown diversly not as only a form.
There are 16 kinds of Koreans that correspond with「こと」such as「일」「것 (거, 걸, 건)」「-적」「말」「-게」「이야기/ 얘기」「-수」「~대해 /~관해」「-기」「생각」「사실」「짓」「-(으)ㅁ」「-지」, 無, others (과거, 행동, 소리, etc). Also, there are 7 kinds of Koreans that correspond with「もの」such as「것 (거, 걸, 건, 게)」「~걸 뭐」「일」「-(으)ㅁ」「짓」, 無, others (음식, 물건, 모양, etc). Lastly, the Koreans correspond with「の」are 14 kinds such as「것 (거, 걸, 건,게)」「-기」「일」「-데」「말」「-수」「-(으)ㅁ」「-지」「-든」「짓」「-적」「-줄」, 無, others (사람, 모습, 생활, etc).
Like at the above, formal nouns,「こと・もの・の」, have diverse meanings in sentences. It is needed to use「こと・もの・の」 knowing those meanings and usages because「こと・もの・の」can mean not only [것] but also others.
Writer wish this study is helpful to Korean learners to study「こと・もの・の」well and students don't use them wrongly through this study.
，韩语论文题目，韩语论文范文 |
