本文以韩国语中经常使用动词‘(?)’,为研究对象,以韩国21世纪世宗筹划语估中的2945个与‘(?)’,相干的例句为基本,对比其在字典上涌现的说明,将‘(?)’,在语估中涌现的语义情形停止了统计,并依照涌现的频率情形从语义和句型两个方面临其在汉语中的对应情形停止了具体的剖析。从结论上看,语估中‘(?)’,出现的义项以根本意义“从高处向低处做降低活动”的运用频率最高,占到31.27%,其次与生涯亲密相干的‘价钱程度行情等下滑,降低。’,‘隔了一段间隔。’,‘本来连在一路的物体离开,离开。’,‘关系决裂分别。’,‘堕入某种状况。’,‘求过于供,等义项也具有较高的运用频率,而这些义项在汉语中的对应也丰硕多样,以其根本义的对应为例,依据举措主体的分歧,韩语论文范文,其对应情势也分歧,在举措主体是人的情形下,可以对应为“坠,失落,跳”,当举措主体是液体时,则可以对应为“滴,失落,落”,在表现光线的照耀时,又可对应为“照在”等,而且依据句中地位的分歧,有时需添加介词。本文对统计的义项按分类逐个停止了剖析。句型方面,本文考核了语估中涌现的句型,和其在汉语中的对应句型。对语估中一涌现的‘(?)’的经常使用句型在汉语中的对应情势停止了归结和总结,对应句型重要分为NP1充任宾语和NP1充任主语两种情形,归结出了三个句型,分离‘[(?)/NP2]+V/(+(?))+NP1’,’NP1/[(?)NP2]+V(+(?))’和‘NP1/V(+(?))+NP2’。个中‘(?)/NP2’组成的介词短语可以直接润饰举措收回的对象或许是详细的举措,也能够弥补润饰举措产生的时光,举措对象,目标,来由等,韩语论文网站,它的地位也绝对较为灵巧。 Abstract: In this paper, Korean often use the verb '(?)' And as the research object, to South Korea in twenty-first Century Shizong assessment in 2945 language planning and "(?)" , the coherence of the example sentence for the basic, compared to the emergence of the dictionary on the note, "(?)" , emerge in the language in the estimation of the semantics of stopped counting. And in accordance with the emergence frequency from the semantic and the sentence pattern near the corresponding case in Chinese has carried on the concrete analysis. From the conclusion, the word "(?)" , the meanings appearing to fundamental significance "from high to the lowest level do reduce the activities of application frequency is highest, which is to 31.27%, secondly and life close coherent 'price level the market decline.' ',' separated by a distance. ' , "originally connected in the way of the object to leave, leave." "The breach, respectively." 'falling into a situation.' And 'outstrips supply, meaning also has a higher frequency of application, and these meanings in Chinese correspondence is rich and diverse, corresponding to the root meaning of, for example, based on differences in measures of the subject, the corresponding situation is different also, initiatives is the main body under the circumstances in which people can corresponds to "fall, lost and jump", when the subject moves is liquid, can correspond to "drop, lost," and in the light shines, and corresponds to the "according to the" and according to the position of the differences and sometimes adding preposition in. The meaning of statistical classification are analyzed one by one. In the aspect of sentence pattern, this paper examines the emergence of the sentence patterns in the language assessment, and its corresponding patterns in chinese. '(?)' in the assessment of the language. '' Frequently used sentence patterns corresponding forms in Chinese stopped summed up, the corresponding sentence patterns important divide into two cases of NP1 acted as object and NP1 acted as subject, summed up the three sentence patterns, separation '[(?) /NP2]V/ (/ (?)) NP1 "," NP1/[(?) NP2]V (/ (?)). And 'NP1/V (/) (?) NP2. One of them '(?) / NP2 'consisting of a prepositional phrase can direct Polish measures to recover the object may be specific measures, also to compensate for the Polish move time, measure object, target, reason, its status is definitely more dexterous. 目录: 摘要 7-8 Abstract 8 目录 9-10 正文 10-52 参考文献 52-56 攻读期成果 56 |