跟着WTO会谈的停止不前,自在商业协议(以下简称FTA)如雨后春笋般成长起来。韩国秉持商业立国的经济成长政策,把FTA会谈作为其成长对外商业的主要战略。从2007年开端,用时四年经由八轮会谈,2011年7月1日,韩国与欧盟FTA正式失效。韩国成为与欧盟签订FTA的第一个亚洲国度。韩国与欧盟FTA是欧盟会谈至今内容涵盖最为周全的FTA。它简直撤消了对一切的产物的出口关税,而且对一切供给形式的办事商业自在化发生了深远的作用。该FTA不只涵盖办事和工业部分的投资方面,也触及一些主要范畴的投资,如常识产权掩护、公共推销、竞争规矩、监管、通明度和可连续成长等方面。韩国与欧盟FTA对韩国与欧盟都发生了比拟深远的作用。经济上,经由过程下降和减免关税,下降各自商品临盆本钱,进步公司竞争力,增长国际失业,增进两边经贸来往,并加快各自FTA计谋实行。政治上,经济协作促使两边计谋同伴关系的树立,同时对韩国进步国际竞争力和作用力具有严重的感化。另外,韩国与欧盟FTA对中国FTA计谋成长供给了主要的启发感化。增进中国进步公司竞争力,成长对外商业,勉励中国实施走出去计谋,而且推进中国同其他国度停止FTA会谈过程,增强与周边国度的周全协作,完成互利与双赢。 Abstract: Follow the WTO talks to stop before the free trade agreement (hereinafter referred to as FTA) grew up like mushrooms. South Korea holds the economic growth policy of the state of Commerce, and talks about the FTA as the main strategy for the growth of foreign trade. From the beginning of 2007, four years after the use of the eight round of talks, in July 1, 2011, South Korea and the EU FTA formal failure. South Korea became the first Asian country to sign FTA with the European union. South Korea and the European Union FTA is the EU talks so far covering the most comprehensive FTA. It simply canceled the export tariffs on all the products, but also on the supply of all forms of service business has far-reaching impact on the. The FTA is not only covers the part of service and industrial investment and also touches on some of the main category of investment, such as intellectual property protection, public procurement, competition rules, supervision, transparency and continuous growth. South Korea and the European Union FTA have had a profound impact on the Republic of Korea and the European Union. Economically, through the process of decline and tariff reductions, decreased their commodity production cost, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises and international growth, unemployment, enhance both sides economic and trade dealings, and accelerate their FTA strategy implementation. Politically, economic cooperation has led to the establishment of strategic partnership between the two sides, while the international competitiveness and influence of South Korea's progress has a serious impact. In addition, South Korea and the European Union FTA on China's FTA strategy has provided the main inspiration for the development of. Promote China to improve the competitiveness of enterprises, development of foreign trade and encouraged China to implement the going out strategy, and promote China with other countries to stop the FTA Talks process, enhanced with the neighboring countries of comprehensive cooperation, realize the mutual benefit and win-win. 目录: 摘要 2-3 Abstract 3 引言 5-8 一、问题的提出和选题意义 5 二、探讨动态 5-7 三、硏究内容 7-8 第一章 韩国与欧盟FTA概述 8-12 1.1 全球FTA概况 8 1.2 韩国FTA近况 8-9 1.3 欧盟FTA近况 9-11 1.4 韩国与欧盟FTA签署历程 11-12 第二章 韩国与欧盟FTA内容及特点 12-19 2.1 韩国与欧盟FTA内容 12-17 2.1.1 取消关税,消除贸易壁垒 13-14 2.1.2 简化程序,实现贸易便捷 14-15 2.1.3 竞争透明,保护知识产权 15-16 2.1.4 解决争端,保持持续发展 16-17 2.2 韩国与欧盟FTA战略特点 17-19 第三章 韩国与欧盟FTA战略意义 19-28 3.1 对韩国的战略意义 19-23 3.1.1 降低生产成本,增加国内就业 19-20 3.1.2 促进战略实施,加快谈判进程 20-21 3.1.3 建立共同标准,提高市场竞争 21-22 3.1.4 维护市场份额,提升产业优势 22-23 3.2 对欧盟的战略意义 23-28 3.2.1 发挥经济领导影响,加强亚洲经济合作 24 3.2.2 扩大欧盟就业范围,加快经济复苏步伐 24-25 3.2.3 开拓亚洲商品市场,建立双边贸易体系 25-26 3.2.4 消除相关贸易壁垒,扩大韩国市场份额 26-28 第四章 韩国与欧盟FTA对中国的启示 28-33 4.1 加快产业升级,促进经济转型 28-29 4.2 完善市场经济,应对竞争挑战 29-30 4.3 加强全球合作,实现互利共赢 30-33 结语 33-34 注释 34-36 参考文献 36-37 攻读学位期间的探讨成果 37-38 致谢 38-39 |