依据传统平易近法实际,典质权只能设定于不动产之上,而动产上只能设定质权,韩语论文范文,然则跟着经济的成长,为施展动产典质在典质存款上的融资效率,中韩两国以立法和司法情势确立并成长了动产典质轨制。我国经由过程制订并实行平易近法公则、担保法、担保法司法说明等对动产典质轨制停止了划定,并在2007年制订了物权法以求对之前的担保法和担保法司法说明予以整合划定,进一步划定动产典质挂号反抗主义效率,而且引进了动产浮动典质。韩国则因其平易近法中没有对于动产典质的划定,是以以非典范担保情势经由过程法院判例来处理并成长动产典质成绩,2010年制订了动产担保法,引进了动产担保挂号轨制,并许可包含活动聚集动产让与担保在内的非典范担保可以停止挂号,以处理公示成绩。本文经由过程比拟中韩动产典质轨制,在剖析中韩动产典质轨制的基本上,经由过程比拟两国的轨制,提出完美我国动产典质轨制的建议。起首,在普通动产典质方面,我国在动产典质标的物方面存在规模划定过宽和标的物肯定办法隐约的缺点,并且对动产典质设定人未停止任何限制、动产典质完成措施划定不公道、动产典质成立物上代位的情况较少、不认可动产典质权人的追及力等缺点。为增进我国动产典质在融资担保中的运用,应自创韩国动产典质轨制,在动产典质标的物和设定人方面停止需要限制,在动产典质完成措施和追及力等方面停止公道扩大,从而完美我国普通动产典质的实用。其次,对于动产典质挂号的划定,韩语论文题目,我国重要在于物权法、动产典质挂号措施,然则与韩国的相干划定比拟其划定极不充足,是以应自创韩国相干划定的内容停止弥补和完美。如在挂号形式上宜采用挂号失效主义形式,并尽快树立全国工商行政治理部分联网的动产典质挂号电子信息体系,该体系应采用人的编成主义形式。在动产典质挂号审查措施上,我国应在物权法划定的情势审查措施基本上,增长贰言处置法式,到达充足救援当事人的权力的目标。又我国动产典质优先受偿顺位的划定其实不充足,应自创韩国相干轨制划定予以弥补完美。最初,经由过程我国动产浮动典质与韩国活动聚集动产让与担保的比拟,我国动产浮动典质尚存在较多缺乏:在典质设定主体上划定的规模过宽;在典质标的物方面缺乏指定规模的办法;典质完成办法上未能表现当事人意思自治;在典质效率方面未能充足斟酌典质物的浮动性而未能划定典质人的治理责任。我国动产浮动典质与韩国活动聚集动产让与担保比拟起步较晚,是以还没有构成完全的司法系统,为在立律例定今后更好的获得实用,在立律例定上应自创韩国活动聚集动产让与担保的先辈立法、司法经历,完美我国动产浮动典质的司法划定。 Abstract: On the basis of traditional folk law reality, the mortgage can only set in the real estate, chattel can only pledge, however, along with the economic growth and to display dynamic estate mortgage in the mortgage financing efficiency, China and South Korea to legislative and judicial situation establishment and growth of the chattel mortgage system. In our country through the process of formulation and implementation of the plain near the public law "," guarantee law ", the" security law "judicial" etc. on the chattel mortgage system stop delineated and in 2007 formulated the "property law" in order to prior to the "security law" and the "security law" judicial said Ming "to be the integration of delineation, further delineate the chattel mortgage registration resistance principle of efficiency, and the introduction of movable property floating mortgage. South Korea because of the folk law not about chattel mortgage regulation is to fan security situation in the period of SARS through the jurisprudence of the court to deal with and grow the chattel mortgage performance, 2010 formulated the real estate guarantee law, introduction of the chattel mortgage registration system, and licensing package containing gather moving van SARS chattel mortgage, guarantee can stop registration, to deal with the achievement of publicity. In this paper, through the process of China and South Korea to move the code system, in the analysis of China and South Korea on the basis of the quality system of the system, the comparison between the two countries by rail system, put forward the perfect system of China's real estate. Chapeau, in ordinary real estate mortgage, our country in the estate mortgage subject matter and animals exist scale delineated the width and the method to determine the faint shortcomings, and to the chattel mortgage set who did not stop any restrictions, chattel mortgage is not legitimate, real estate mortgage established fewer instances of subrogation, does not recognize the real estate mortgage chase and shortcomings of the methods used to delineate accomplished. To enhance our chattel mortgage in the guarantee financing application should own South Korea chattel mortgage system, in dynamic property mortgage subject matter and setting people stop to limit, in real estate mortgage completion method and chase and force, rational expansion, in order to perfect our country ordinary chattel mortgage practical. Secondly, on real estate mortgage registration delineated, our country's important is "property law", the chattel mortgage registration method ", however with South Korea relevant provision is comparable to the delineation of very full is to be created Korea relevant provision of content make up and perfect. In the form of registration, we should adopt the form of registration failure, and establish a national industrial and commercial administrative management of the Internet of the dynamic production of the registration of electronic information system, the system should adopt the form of human. In real estate mortgage registration review of methods, China should be in "property law" to delineate the situation review method, growth II word processing procedures to reach sufficient rescue party power. Also our country moves to give priority to be repaid in order to give priority to be compensated by the fact that the line is not sufficient, should make up for Korea relevant system to make up perfect. Initially, through the process of China's dynamic property floating mortgage and Korea accumulation dynamic of chattel mortgage compared, our dynamic property floating mortgage, there are still more lack: in code quality setting body designated scale too wide; lack of size specified in the mortgage subject matter; mortgage completed measures failed to show the autonomy of the parties; in the mortgage rate sufficient to consider floating and failed to delineate code quality control responsibility of the pawn. Our floating chattel mortgage and Korea aggregation dynamic chattel mortgage relatively late start, is also does not constitute a full judicial system and in legislation in the future better get a practical, in legislative statutes set should own Korea aggregation dynamic chattel mortgage advanced legislative and judicial experience, perfect our country dynamic property floating mortgage legal provisions. 目录: |