| 汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式重要针对“人称代词/指导代词/指人名词”和“NP1/指导代词/NP2”两种情势,其重要功效是用来指导人称。本文先描写组合式的构造类型,然后从语义、句法、语用三个方面,剖析汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式的应用特色,并停止周全而过细的比较。全文共由六个部门组成。第一章是绪论部门。引见了本课题的研究目标和意义、研究思绪和办法、研究对象和语料起源解释和相干研究现状。第二章是从构造类型上,对汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式停止比较。汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式重要分为“人称代词/指导代词/指人名词”和“NP1/指导代词/NP2”两种情势。第三章是从语义方面,对汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式停止周全而过细的剖析。起首对汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式的根本语义停止描述,论述汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式短语的语义类型和语义关系,然落后行比较、剖析、归结出二者之间存在的差异点。第四章是从语法角度,对汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式的句法功效停止比较。起首对人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式在汉韩语中所充任的句法成份停止描述,然落后行比较、剖析、归结出二者之间存在的差异点。第五章是对汉韩语人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式的语用功效停止比较。起首整体描写人称代词、指导代词和指人名词组合式在汉韩语中所具有的语用功效,然落后行比较、归结出二者之间存在的差异点。第六章是结语部门,归结全文的重要不雅点,指出研究的缺乏的地方。 Abstract: Chinese and Korean personal pronouns, guidance of pronouns and nouns referring to people in the combined "Pronoun / Guide / pronoun of nouns referring to people" and "NP1/ pronoun /NP2" two kinds of situation, its main function is to guide the person. This first describes the combined structural type, then from three aspects of syntactic, semantic, pragmatic, analysis of Chinese and Korean personal pronouns, guiding pronoun and refers to the characteristic of person nouns combined with and stop comprehensive and meticulous comparison. This consists of six parts. The first chapter is the introduction section. Introduce this topic research goal and significance, research ideas and methods, research object and data interpretation and coherent research origin. The second chapter is from the structural type, to the Chinese and Korean personal pronouns, guidance of pronouns and nouns referring to people combined stop comparing. Chinese and Korean personal pronouns, guidance of pronouns and nouns referring to people combined into an important "Pronoun / Guide / pronoun of nouns referring to people" and "NP1/ pronoun /NP2" two forms. The third chapter from the semantic aspect, to the Chinese and Korean personal pronouns, guiding pronoun and noun combination type stop comprehensive and meticulous analysis. First and foremost on the Korean and Chinese person pronouns, guide the pronouns and personal noun combined the basic semantic describe, discusses Chinese and Korean personal pronouns and pronouns and refers to the person noun phrases semantic types and semantic relations, although fall after comparison and analysis, summed up the similarities and differences between the two. The fourth chapter is from the perspective of grammar, to Chinese and Korean personal pronouns, and pronouns refer to syntactic function guide person NOUN combined comparison. Chapeau of personal pronouns, guiding pronouns and personal noun combined in Chinese and Korean have acted as the syntactic constituents describe, although fall after comparison and analysis, summed up the similarities and differences between the two. The fifth chapter is on the Korean and Chinese personal pronouns, and pronouns refer to guide pragmatic function person NOUN combined comparison. The first overall description of personal pronouns, and pronouns refer to guide pragmatic function combined with the person nouns in Chinese and Korean, but falls between after comparison, summed up the similarities and differences between the two. The sixth chapter is the conclusion part, summed up the important point of view, pointing out that the lack of local research. 目录: 摘要 6-7 Abstract 7-8 第一章 绪论 11-15 1.1 探讨目的和意义 11 1.2 探讨内容和措施 11 1.3 语料来源说明 11 1.4 前人相关探讨近况 11-15 1.4.1 汉语方面 12 1.4.2 韩国语方面 12-13 1.4.3 对比方面 13-15 第二章 汉韩语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的结构类型 15-26 2.1 汉语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的结构类型 15-22 2.1.1 人称代词/指示代词/指人名词 15-21 2.1.2 NP_1/指示代词/NP_2 21-22 2.2 韩国语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的结构类型 22-26 2.2.1 人称代词/指示代词/指人名词 22-24 2.2.2 NP_1/指示代词/NP_2 24-26 第三章 汉韩语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的语义对比 26-36 3.1 汉语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的语义 26-31 3.1.1 表示姓名、性别、年龄、体态等类的NP 27-28 3.1.2 表示亲属、关系类的NP 28-29 3.1.3 表示职位、职务、临时身份类的NP 29-31 3.2 韩国语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的语义 31-36 3.2.1 表示姓名、性别、年龄、体态等类的NP 32-33 3.2.2 表示亲属、关系类的NP 33-34 3.2.3 表示职位、职务、临时身份类的NP 34-36 第四章 汉韩语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的句法功能对比 36-42 4.1 汉语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的句法功能 36-39 4.1.1 充当主语 36-37 4.1.2 充当宾语 37 4.1.3 充当定语 37-38 4.1.4 充当介词宾语 38 4.1.5 充当兼语 38-39 4.2 韩国语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的句法功能 39-42 4.2.1 充当主语 39-40 4.2.2 充当宾语 40 4.2.3 充当定语 40-41 4.2.4 做独立语 41-42 第五章 汉韩语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式语用对比 42-47 5.1 汉语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的语用功能 42-44 5.1.1 体现主观性 42-43 5.1.2 突出感情色彩 43 5.1.3 传递信息 43-44 5.2 韩国语人称代词、指示代词和指人名词组合式的语用功能 44-47 5.2.1 突出感情色彩 44-45 5.2.2 传递信息 45 5.2.3 突出强调 45-47 结语 47-49 参考文献 49-52 致谢 52 |
