韩国和中国汉字音的比较探讨[韩语论文]

资料分类免费韩语论文 责任编辑:金一助教更新时间:2017-05-05
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自从汉朝韩国输出汉字以来,韩国人运用汉字曾经有两千年的汗青了。韩国的三国和高丽时期的汗青书和文学著作都用华文记载,到如今韩国人在平常生涯里依然运用许多汉字。本国人学汉语的时刻熟悉汉字有益于学汉语。然则韩国人不熟悉汉字也能够应用韩国汉字音进修汉语。应用韩国汉字音学汉语时最有用的部门是听力方面。进修者在必定说话情况入耳到对话或许句子,可以推想没学过的生词的意思。固然古代韩国和中国汉字音类似,然则仍有差别。本次研究的重要义务是比拟剖析古代韩国和中国汉字音的差别和缘由。研究办法是采取剖析文献的情势停止考核。剖析韩国和中国汉字音之前,先辈行韩国的早期汉字音、15世纪用训平易近正音记载的韩国汉字音、16世纪今后韩国汉字音的音韵变更等成绩的研究,从这三个方面可以懂得韩国汉字音的构成和变更进程。然后对研究对象汉字停止韩国和中国汉字音的差别和缘由剖析。韩国和中国汉字音的差别从两个方面剖析,第1、考核韩国汉字音的重要汉语音,第2、比拟汉语拼音的韩语对应音。研究内容包含本国人学汉语时应当进修的低级(1414字)、中级(700字)、高等(491)汉字,共2605字。研究成果注解,韩国和中国汉字音之间发生差别的缘由是:第1、韩、汉语音有基本上的差别,韩语初声没有轻唇音,韩语论文,韩语初声没有卷舌音、舌齿音等的差别。第2、在汉语音韵变更成长进程中,韩国汉字音未能实时接收变更的汉语音,古代汉语里曾经消逝了入声韵尾,可是韩语还保存入声终声。第3、韩国汉字音依照韩语本身音韵的变更而变更,个中作用最年夜的是‘口盖音化’景象。从韩国和中国汉字音比拟剖析成果来看,韩国和中国汉字音固然有差别,免费韩语论文,然则韩语的重要汉语音比率比拟高,可以说韩国汉字音对学汉语有赞助。汉语拼音的韩语对应音对韩语初声和汉语声母来讲对应率比拟高,然则韩语中声/终声和汉语韵母的对应音的分歧度却比拟低。本次研究成果解释韩国和中国汉字音之间有差别,然则懂得两国说话的变更进程和规矩,可以用韩国汉字音来推想如今的汉语音。最好的办法是把韩国汉字音的重要汉语音按比率高下分列,进修时用比率高的音推想词义。

Abstract:

Since the Han Dynasty in South Korea since the Korean Chinese characters output, the application of Chinese characters has a history of two thousand years. South Korea's Three Kingdoms and Korea period of history books and literary works are recorded in Chinese language, and now the Korean people still use many Chinese characters in their daily lives. Chinese people learn Chinese at the time of the Chinese character is useful to learn chinese. But Koreans are not familiar with the Chinese characters can also be used to learn Chinese Korean language. The most useful department in the use of Korean Chinese phonetic learning is listening. Learners must speak in case heard conversation or sentences, we have not learned the meaning of new words. Although ancient Korean and Chinese characters sound similar, but there are still differences. The important duty of this research is to compare the differences and reasons between the ancient Korean and Chinese characters. Research approach is to take an analysis of the situation of the literature to assess the situation. Analysis of Korean and Chinese characters voice before, the ancestors, the early Korean pronunciation of Chinese characters, the 15th century with training in pronunciation recorded Korean pronunciation of Chinese characters, the 16th century future of Chinese character pronunciation in the South Korean phonological changes as a result of research, from the three aspects can understand Korean pronunciation of Chinese characters in the composition and process of change. Then the research object of Chinese characters to stop the Korean and Chinese characters in the sound of the difference and reason analysis. South Korea and China, the difference between the tone of Chinese characters from two aspects of the analysis, first, assessment of Korean pronunciation of Chinese characters important Chinese pronunciation, second, compared with the Chinese phonetic alphabet Korean counterpart. The content of the study should be further study of Chinese learning Chinese (1414 words), intermediate (700 words), high (491) Chinese characters, a total of 2605 words. Research notes, between Korean and Chinese tone occurred difference reason: 1, Korean and Chinese speech is basically the difference, at the beginning of the Korean sound does not light labial. At the beginning of the Korean sound without retroflex and dental tongue of difference. Second, in Chinese phonological change growth process, Korean pronunciation of Chinese characters to receive real-time change of Chinese music, ancient Chinese had disappeared Rusheng codas, but Korean also save Rusheng eventually sound. Third, Korean pronunciation of Chinese characters in accordance with Korean phonological change and change, medium influence most of the eve of the 'cover sound' scene. From South Korea and Chinese characters sound comparison analysis results point of view, there is a difference between the Korean and Chinese characters tone, but the Korean important Chinese speech rate is relatively high, it can be said that the Korean Chinese character tone for learning chinese. Chinese Pinyin Korean corresponding sound in terms of the beginning of Korean and Chinese consonant correspondence rate is relatively high, however in Korean sound / end of the corresponding sound and the sound of vowels of Chinese divergence is relatively low. The results of this research explains differences between Korean and Chinese tone, however understand the two countries speak to the process of change and the rules can be with the tone of Chinese characters in Korean to reconstruct how today's Chinese music. The best way is to put the tone of Chinese characters in Korean important Chinese speech by the ratio to compete with breakdown. Studies with high ratio of sound to suppose that the meaning of a word.

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