汉语“主观量”的表达探讨[韩语论文]

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严厉地说,韩语毕业论文,任何话语都带有客观性,不带有措辞人立场、情感、视角的语句是不存在的。说话的客观性表示在量领域上,就构成了“客观量”这一概念。“客观量”是说话的客观性在量领域上的详细表现。任何一种说话都有客观量的表达手腕,汉语也不破例。本文将“汉语客观量的表达措施”作为体系研究的对象,考核各类表达手腕并试图找出个中的纪律。在重点研究汉语的同时,本文也留意其他一些说话,如英语、韩语、日语等供给的例证。共分七章,详细以下:第一章说明客观量与说话客观性的关系,剖析客观量与客不雅量之间的差别与接洽。另外,还解释了与客观量的界说亲密相干的几个概念,包含“参照量”、“等待量”、“视角”等。同时还强调了客观量是个水平成绩。第二章至第六章评论辩论客观量在汉语中的各类表达手腕。第二章考核语音手腕,侧重对轻重音、变韵、变调、元音启齿度、长短音和小称语缀等表达客观量的景象作了较周全的描述和解释,商量了“语音意味”成绩,客观量和情绪的关系成绩。第三章考核辞汇手腕,刚最根本的几对空间概念一“到达”、“不外”、“跨越”、“不到”、“持续”一对客观量表达的各类辞汇手腕作较体系的归结息争释,并提醒出辞汇手腕面前起安排感化的认知和语用纪律。第四章考核语序手腕,这方面的研究曩昔也比拟零星,缺少体系性,本章试图填补这方面的缺乏。第2、2、四章还指出了客观量表达中存在的纰谬称景象,并用同一的标志实际来加以归纳综合。第五章考核各类类型的复叠手腕,在后人研究的基本上做更周全的描述,并把重点放在一些有争议的成绩上,如堆叠情势毕竟表年夜照样表小的成绩,触及说话的“象似性”。第六章考核的是语气词,包含句末语气词和语气副词两年夜块,特殊对一些语气副词的差异从“虚词虚化”的角度来加以考核息争释。句式也是表达客观量的主要手腕,我们固然没有单列一章,然则在现有各章的阐述中都有对相干句式的评论辩论,闲为句式跟表达客观量的其他说话手腕简直是分不开的。第七章是结语,总结全文,韩语论文网站,指出有待深刻研究的成绩。

Abstract:

Strictly speaking, any word with objectivity, without the wording of the position, emotion, perspective of the statement does not exist. The objectivity of speech is represented in the field of quantity, which constitutes the concept of "objective quantity". "Objective quantity" is the specific expression of the objectivity in the quantity field. Any one who have expressed the wrist objective quantity, Chinese is no exception. In this paper, we will study the expression methods of Chinese objective quantity as the object of the system, examine all kinds of expressions and try to find out the discipline. While focusing on the study of Chinese, this article also pay attention to other words, such as English, Korean, Japanese and other examples of supply. Is divided into seven chapters, with the following: the first chapter explains the objective quantity and speak the objectivity of the relationship, the analysis of the difference between objective quantity and not magnanimity and approached. Also explain the definition and objective quantity closely related to several concepts, including "reference", "waiting", "point of view". At the same time, it also emphasizes that the objective quantity is a level result. From the second chapter to the sixth chapter, all kinds of expressions in the Chinese language are discussed. The second section examines speech wrist, focusing on light stress, rhyme and tone, vowel mouth, vowel duration and known as the small language augmented expression of objective quantity scene gives a more comprehensive description and explanation, discussed "speech that" results, objective quantity and emotional relations. Chapter three assessment vocabulary wrist, just the most fundamental of space concept of "arrival", "nothing", "crossing", "less than", "sustainable" the objective expression of all words sink wrist for a reduced system and release, and remind the glossary of wrist in front of arrange of cognitive and pragmatic discipline. Chapter IV evaluation order wrist, this research in the past is relatively sporadic, lack of system, this chapter tries to fill the lack of. In Chapter 2, 2 and 4 also pointed out that the objective expression in the presence of PI perverted said scene, and used the same logo as a practical to synthesize. In the fifth chapter, the assessment of different types of complex fold wrist. In later research basically do more comprehensive description, and to focus on some controversial results, such as stacking situation after all table Nianye still table performance of small, touch to speak of "iconicity". Chapter six assessment is mood words and included at the end of the sentence mood words and adverbs two of the eve of the block, special the similarities and differences of some modal adverbs from the perspective of "function words empty" to be assessment information release. Sentence patterns are also objective quantity of an important means of expressing, although we are not in a separate chapter. However in the existing chapters elaborate have of coherent sentences comment debate, idle for sentences with expression objective quantity of other speak wrist is simply inseparable. The seventh chapter is the conclusion, summarizes the full text, and points out the results to be deeply studied.

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