The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and the reliability of a Korean version of the Intensive Parenting Attitudes Questionnaire(K-IPAQ) with a Korean mother sample. The Intensive Parenting Attitudes Questionnaire(IPAQ) was developed b...
The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and the reliability of a Korean version of the Intensive Parenting Attitudes Questionnaire(K-IPAQ) with a Korean mother sample. The Intensive Parenting Attitudes Questionnaire(IPAQ) was developed by Liss, Schiffrin, Mackintosh, Miles-McLean & Erchull(2013) to measure the intensive mothering ideologies. Preliminary inventory with 25 items was made through a translation and back-translation procedure prior to data collection. In the preliminary study, item analysis and exploratory factor analysis were conducted in 270 mothers living in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. Nine items were discarded because there was a problem in reliability and factor loading. 4 factors were extracted from the items, which was a different finding from the original scale with 5 factors. One factor was not extracted due to deleted items. With a sample of 300 mothers living in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, the results of the confirmatory factor analysis confirmed that the 4-facor model was fit to the data. The K-IPAQ factors were adequately related to the motherhood ideology scale, parenting sense of competence and parent satisfaction scale, which supported good discriminant and criterion validity.
본 연구에서는 우리나라 여성들의 집중적인 모성 이데올로기를 측정하기 위해 Liss, Schiffrin, Mackintosh, Miles-McLean, & Erchull(2013)이 개발한 집중적인 부모양육태도 척도(Intensive Parenting Attitudes Quest...
본 연구에서는 우리나라 여성들의 집중적인 모성 이데올로기를 측정하기 위해 Liss, Schiffrin, Mackintosh, Miles-McLean, & Erchull(2013)이 개발한 집중적인 부모양육태도 척도(Intensive Parenting Attitudes Questionare; IPAQ)를 타당화하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 원척도를 한국어로 번안하여 한국판 예비척도를 제작하고 요인구조를 확인하였으며 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였다. 집중적인 모성 이데올로기란 자녀를 양육하는데 매우 많은 시간과 에너지와 비용을 투자하며 자녀에게 집중하고 관여하는 어머니 노릇이 필요하다고 믿는 신념이다. 이러한 신념은 여성의 취업결정에도 영향을 미치고 어머니의 양육죄책감, 정신건강 등과 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 한국판 집중적인 부모양육태도 척도(K-IPAQ)를 타당화함으로써 여성이 어머니로서 양육에 대해 느끼는 내적신념에 대해 다차원적으로 접근하는데 활용하고 여성의 진로 및 가족관계에 미치는 후속 연구들을 자극할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. |