| 指导景象是指对于反复涌现的人或许事物,用代词来指代前文涌现过的内容,或许预指将要涌现的内容,这在我们平常外交中普遍应用,频仍运用,但这类景象其实不是必定的。对于再次涌现的人或事物,依然可以再次反复运用这一位词。这类表达措施固然不太相符说话的经济性,但却在表述内容的简洁性及强调性上有较为凸起的感化。本文针对汉韩语中人称代词与指人名词的组合式,依照组合的分歧次序,将该构造分为“人称代词/NP”式和“NP/人称代词”式两类。NP在这里表现指人的名词性成份。从句法、语义、语用等三个方面,剖析这两种根本构造在汉韩语话语运动中的应用特色,并停止比较剖析。全文由五个部门组成。第一章是绪论部门,扼要解释了本文的研究目标和研究意义、研究内容和办法、解释语料的起源,同时扼要引见了后人的研究结果和着重的研究偏向。本文试图剖析人称代词和指人名词组合式,寻觅这一构造的运用纪律、限制前提等,采取说话学、语用学、比较说话学等办法停止描述和剖析。第二章是从句法功效角度,评论辩论汉韩语人称代词和指人名词组合式的构造类型与句法散布成绩。本章分为两节,第一节评论辩论汉语人称代词和指人名词组合式的句法功效,并停止比较剖析。第二节评论辩论韩国语人称代词和指人名词组合式的句法功效,而且进一步比较剖析。从构造类型上,对汉韩语组合式停止比较。依照人称代词与名词性构造的组合次序分为“指人名词/人称代词”式和“人称代词/指人名词”式。并进一步对人称代词依照人称的分歧加以差别,表现出人称对于该构造的作用,分歧人称所表现出的分歧纪律。第三章是从语义特点上描述汉韩语人称代词和指人名词组合式,对构造中的名词性成份停止语义归类,在归类的基本上剖析该构造中名词性成份与人称代词之间的关系,并对其停止比较剖析。第四章是考核汉韩语人称代词和指人名词组合式的语用功效。最初是结语,总结前四章的研究内容,得出结论。 Abstract: Guidance scene refers to a repeated emergence of people or things, use pronouns to refer to earlier emergence of the content, perhaps pre will emerge, which in our usual diplomacy in widespread use, frequent application, but this kind of scene is actually not necessarily. Again on the emergence of people or things, you can still use this word again and again. Although this kind of expression is not quite consistent with the economic nature of speech, but in the expression of the content of simplicity and emphasis on a more prominent role. In this , according to the combination of personal pronouns and nouns in Chinese and Korean, the structure is divided into "personal pronoun /NP" type and "NP/ personal pronoun" type two categories according to the combination of different sequence. NP here refers to the performance of the nominal elements. From the syntactic, semantic, pragmatic and other three aspects, the analysis of these two basic structure in the Chinese and Korean language movement in the use of characteristics, and to stop the comparative analysis. The full text consists of five parts. The first chapter is the introduction section, briefly explains the research objectives and research significance, research content and methods, to explain the origin of the corpus, and briefly introduced the research results of future generations and focus on the research bias. This attempts to analyze the combination of personal pronouns and nouns, looking for the structure of the application of discipline, restrictions, etc., to take a talk, pragmatics, comparative study and other methods to describe and analyze. The second chapter is the function of the clause method, which is a review of the structural types and syntactic dispersion of the Chinese Korean personal pronoun and the noun combination. This chapter is divided into two sections. The first section is to discuss the syntactic functions of Chinese personal pronoun and noun combination, and to stop the comparative analysis. The second section discuss Korean personal pronouns and syntactic person NOUN combined effect, and further comparative analysis. From the structural type, the combination of Chinese and Korean to stop the comparison. According to the combination of personal pronoun and noun structure, the combination sequence of personal pronoun and noun phrase is divided into "person noun / Personal Pronoun" type and "Personal Pronoun / person noun" type. And further to the personal pronoun in accordance with the differences between people, it shows that the structure of the impact of different people show different discipline. The third chapter is from the semantic features described Chinese and Korean personal pronouns and nouns referring to people combined, the noun component in the structure of semantic classification, classification basically analysis constructed the nominal composition and personal relationship between the pronoun and the stop the comparison analysis. The fourth chapter is to examine the pragmatic functions of the combination of personal pronouns and Personal Nouns in Chinese and Korean. First is the conclusion, summarizes the first four chapters of the research content, draw the conclusion. 目录: |
